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A vállalatvezetők motivációja a szocializmusban és a piacgazdaságban - régi és új tapasztalatok
[The motives of chief executives under socialism and under a market economy - experiences old and new]

Author

Listed:
  • Mihályi, Péter

Abstract

Az elmúlt két esztendő amerikai és nyugat-európai botrányai nyomán más megvilágításba kerültek a corporate governance irodalom korábbi tételei. A tőzsdéken jegyzett óriáscégek könyvelési manipulációi, a cégek és a washingtoni politika összefonódásáról érkező hírek, továbbá az a tény, hogy a botrányok időben egybeestek a világgazdasági recesszió kezdetével, felhívták a figyelmet az ázsiai kontinens korábban sikeresnek mondott gazdaságaira, Japánra, Dél-Koreára, Indonéziára is. Kiderült, hogy az a piaci modell, amelyet Magyarország és a többi rendszerváltó posztszocialista ország átvenni készül, különféle változataiban is vastagon át van szőve hatékonytalansággal és korrupcióval. Ebben a megvilágításban viszont felhasználhatónak tűnnek azok a tételek, amelyeket a szocialista vállalatok működéséről a hazai szakirodalom az 1980-as és az 1990-es években megfogalmazott, valamint azok a megállapítások is, amelyeket 1989 után a hazai privatizáció tapasztalatai alapján e tanulmány szerzője korábbi írásaiban már megfogalmazott.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: G32, P31.

Suggested Citation

  • Mihályi, Péter, 2003. "A vállalatvezetők motivációja a szocializmusban és a piacgazdaságban - régi és új tapasztalatok [The motives of chief executives under socialism and under a market economy - experiences old and new," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 428-449.
  • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:613
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. La Porta, Rafael & Florencio Lopez-de-Silanes & Andrei Shleifer & Robert W. Vishny, 1997. "Legal Determinants of External Finance," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 52(3), pages 1131-1150, July.
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    3. Jensen, Michael C. & Meckling, William H., 1976. "Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 3(4), pages 305-360, October.
    4. Alan Greenspan, 2002. "Corporate governance," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 3(03), pages 3-6, October.
    5. Shleifer, Andrei & La Porta, Rafael & Lopez-De-Silanes, Florencio & Vishny, Robert W., 1997. "Legal Determinants of External Finance," Scholarly Articles 30728041, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    6. Nagy, Andras, 1991. ""Social choice" in Eastern Europe," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 266-283, June.
    7. Sourafel Girma & Steve Thompson & Peter Wright, 2002. "Multinational activity and CEO compensation: Preliminary evidence from large UK firms," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 138(4), pages 680-693, December.
    8. Iván Major, 1993. "Privatization In Eastern Europe," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 297.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • P31 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Socialist Enterprises and Their Transitions

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