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Gazdasági szabadság, politikai szabadság és a társadalmi rendek
[Economic freedom, political freedom, and social orders]

Author

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  • Kapás, Judit
  • Czeglédi, Pál

Abstract

A tanulmány célja, hogy gazdagítsa és pontosítsa a gazdasági és politikai szabadság kapcsolatának elméleti magyarázatait. Ennek keretében a Hayek-Friedman-hipotézis értelmezésében a társadalmi rendekre vonatkozó elméletet (North és szerzőtársai [2009]) használjuk, s ez egy újfajta értelmezéséhez vezet. A hipotézis e gyenge formája azt állítja, hogy a gazdasági szabadság a politikai szabadság fenntartásának szükséges feltétele a szabad hozzáférést biztosító rendekben. Tehát a politikai szabadsághoz, ha egyszer megvalósult, szükséges a gazdasági szabadság annak érdekében, hogy az stabilan fennmaradjon, viszont a Hayek-Friedman-hipotézis nem érvényes a korlátozott hozzáférést biztosító rendekben. Az 1970-2005 közötti periódusra vonatkozó, 130 országra kiterjedő empirikus vizsgálataink alátámasztják a hipotézis gyenge értelmezését, és eredményeink robusztusak.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: H11, O10, O57, P50.

Suggested Citation

  • Kapás, Judit & Czeglédi, Pál, 2011. "Gazdasági szabadság, politikai szabadság és a társadalmi rendek [Economic freedom, political freedom, and social orders]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(6), pages 485-510.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1245
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Benczes, István & Rezessy, Gergely, 2013. "Governance in Europe, Trends and Fault Lines," Public Finance Quarterly, Corvinus University of Budapest, vol. 58(2), pages 133-147.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • O57 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Comparative Studies of Countries
    • P50 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Comparative Economic Systems - - - General

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