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A szolgáltatási szektor és a gazdasági fejlődés
[The service sector and economic development]

Author

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  • Szalavetz, Andrea

Abstract

A tanulmány kiinduló megállapítása, hogy nem csupán a szolgáltatásgazdaság súlya növekedett meg a fejlett országok makrogazdasági szerkezetében a korábbiaknál is erőteljesebben, hanem - s ez még nagyobb jelentőségű - felgyorsult a szolgáltatási szektor belső szerkezetátalakulása is. A szektor új jellemzői részben ezzel a belső szerkezetátalakulással magyarázhatók. A szolgáltatások számbavételi problémái miatt a szektor termelékenységre gyakorolt hatását közvetett módszerekkel is érdemes megközelíteni. A cikk a hagyományos munka- és teljestényező-termelékenység mutatóit a tényezőigényesség mutatóival egészíti ki, és amellett érvel, hogy ennek a - belső összetételében, tényezőigényességi mutatóiban és gazdasági szerepében gyorsan változó - szektornak a termelékenységre gyakorolt hatása is megváltozott. A szerző a szerkezetátalakulást a szolgáltatások iránti kereslet változása szemszögéből igyekszik megvilágítani. A szolgáltatások iránti teljes keresletet összetevőire bontva (köztes felhasználás, végső felhasználás, beruházás és export) bemutatja, hogy a kereslet szerkezete eltolódott a végső felhasználástól a köztes felhasználás és a beruházások felé. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: O1, O33.

Suggested Citation

  • Szalavetz, Andrea, 2008. "A szolgáltatási szektor és a gazdasági fejlődés [The service sector and economic development]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(6), pages 503-521.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Csoma, Róbert, 2018. "Beruházási támogatások, újraiparosodás és a globális értékláncok [Investment subsidies, reindustrialization and global value chains]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(3), pages 303-324.
    2. Szalavetz, Andrea, 2011. "Innovációvezérelt növekedés? [Innovation-driven growth?]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(5), pages 460-476.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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