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International entrepreneurship education: Barriers versus support mechanisms to STEM students

Author

Listed:
  • João Ferreira

    (University of Beira Interior & NECE)

  • Arminda Paço

    (University of Beira Interior & NECE)

  • Mário Raposo

    (University of Beira Interior & NECE)

  • Celia Hadjichristodoulou

    (GrantXpert Consulting Ltd.)

  • Despina Marouchou

    (European University)

Abstract

Previous research on entrepreneurship education (EE), specifically directed to students from the science and technology fields, has been very sparse. This research aims to analyse how Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) develop EE programmes, as well as discussing how the barriers to EE are perceived by STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) students. The paper is based on an international training project, SCIENT, aiming to foster young scientists’ entrepreneurial spirit having its focus on the lean start-up approach. The data were collected by questionnaires directed to STEM students in some European countries. The results show that HEIs carry out several types of activities and in different ways to stimulate entrepreneurial spirit among STEM graduates and students. As barriers to business creation, the difficulty in obtaining financial support associated with high patent costs was highlighted. Government and private investors should develop financial support instruments to help these potential entrepreneurs.

Suggested Citation

  • João Ferreira & Arminda Paço & Mário Raposo & Celia Hadjichristodoulou & Despina Marouchou, 2021. "International entrepreneurship education: Barriers versus support mechanisms to STEM students," Journal of International Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 19(1), pages 130-147, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:jinten:v:19:y:2021:i:1:d:10.1007_s10843-020-00274-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s10843-020-00274-4
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Entrepreneurship education; Entrepreneurial spirit; Higher Education Institutions; University-Business Alliance; STEM students; Barriers; SCIENT;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups

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