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OLS and GWR Approaches to Agricultural Convergence in the EU-15

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  • Maria Sassi

Abstract

This paper contributes to the current debate moderated by the European Commission on the territorial dimension of the economic and social cohesion, investigating the role of the CAP in the agricultural convergence process across a sample of 166 EU-15 regions at NUTS2 level from 1995–2005. The empirical study compares results from GWR and OLS models of absolute and conditional β-convergence where total transfers provided by the CAP and Structural funds expenditure related to agriculture, rural development and fishery are the conditioning variables. Furthermore, GWR approach allows detecting the parameters spatial non stationarity and the role of spatial dependence and heterogeneity of regions. The results provide useful insights on important policy sensitive issues difficult to be predicted with the traditional global estimate. They reinforce the prescriptions of the economic geography theory and new economic growth theory on convergence. Copyright International Atlantic Economic Society 2010

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Sassi, 2010. "OLS and GWR Approaches to Agricultural Convergence in the EU-15," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 16(1), pages 96-108, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:iaecre:v:16:y:2010:i:1:p:96-108:10.1007/s11294-009-9246-3
    DOI: 10.1007/s11294-009-9246-3
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    Cited by:

    1. Guerva, Maria Carmen, 2011. "Dynamics of European agricultural productivity: An analysis of regional convergence," Review of Agricultural and Environmental Studies - Revue d'Etudes en Agriculture et Environnement (RAEStud), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), vol. 92(3).
    2. Maria Carmen Cuerva, 2011. "Dynamics of European agricultural productivity: An analysis of regional convergence," Review of Agricultural and Environmental Studies - Revue d'Etudes en Agriculture et Environnement, INRA Department of Economics, vol. 92(3), pages 237-258.
    3. repec:kap:iaecre:v:17:y:2011:i:1:p:101-115 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Scott W. Hegerty, 2016. "Regional Convergence and Growth Clusters in Central and Eastern Europe: An Examination of Sectoral-Level Data," Eastern European Business and Economics Journal, Eastern European Business and Economics Studies Centre, vol. 2(2), pages 95-110.
    5. Maria Sassi, 2011. "Convergence Across the EU Regions: Economic Composition and Structural Transformation," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 17(1), pages 101-115, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agricultural convergence; CAP; GWR approach; Q18;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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