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The Importance Of Intellectual Property Rights In The International Spread Of Private Sector Agricultural Biotechnology

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  • Carl E Pray
  • Ramu Govindasamy
  • Ann Courtmanche

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the current status of research and commercial use of Genetically Modified (GM) crops worldwide, and quantify the importance of various policies, particularly intellectual property rights, in the spread of biotechnology research in commercial products. It is evident from available data that most of the applied agricultural biotech research is conducted by the private sector, of which, a substantial contribution is by multinational corporations. Econometric analysis suggests that plant breeders’ rights and the ability to patent plants are associated with the spread of applied biotech research.

Suggested Citation

  • Carl E Pray & Ramu Govindasamy & Ann Courtmanche, 2006. "The Importance Of Intellectual Property Rights In The International Spread Of Private Sector Agricultural Biotechnology," The IUP Journal of Agricultural Economics, IUP Publications, vol. 0(3), pages 7-20, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:icf:icfjag:v:03:y:2006:i:3:p:7-20
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ginarte, Juan C. & Park, Walter G., 1997. "Determinants of patent rights: A cross-national study," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 26(3), pages 283-301, October.
    2. Pray, Carl & Ma, Danmeng & Huang, Jikun & Qiao, Fangbin, 2001. "Impact of Bt Cotton in China," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 813-825, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Galli, Fabrizio & Naseem, Anwar & Singla, Rohit, 2012. "Welfare Effects of Herbicide-Tolerant Rice Adoption in Brazil," 2012 Conference, August 18-24, 2012, Foz do Iguacu, Brazil 126886, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Anwar Naseem & David J. Spielman & Steven Were Omamo, 2010. "Private-sector investment in R&D: a review of policy options to promote its growth in developing-country agriculture," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(1), pages 143-173.
    3. Michel Fok & Naiyin Xu, 2010. "Le marché des variétés de coton-Bt : analyse de la situation en Chine dans une perspective internationale," Post-Print halshs-00455263, HAL.

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