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Toward Low-Carbon Agriculture: Factor Decomposition and Decoupling Analysis of Agricultural Carbon Emissions in Northeast China

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  • Donghui Lv

    (School of Finance, Jilin University of Finance and Economics, Changchun 130117, China)

  • Yu Zhang

    (School of Geographical Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China)

Abstract

Chemical fertilizer inputs in China peaked in 2015; however, agricultural carbon emissions continue to rise, and the effect of chemical fertilizer inputs on agricultural carbon emissions remains unclear in this context. This paper aims to offer a useful policy reference for low-carbon agriculture based on agrochemical inputs. Taking northeast China as an example, we incorporated chemical fertilizers as a factor in the generalized Divisia index model (GDIM) and conducted a decoupling analysis using a decoupling effort index (DEI) on data from 2000 to 2020. The factor decomposition results indicate that the chemical fertilizer input scale served as a driving factor with a declining trend, and carbon productivity from chemical fertilizer shifted from an inhibiting effect to a driving effect on agricultural carbon emissions. The results of integrating the GDIM with a DEI indicate that reducing chemical fertilizer inputs and exerting the inhibiting effect of carbon productivity from chemical fertilizer both contribute to effective decoupling.

Suggested Citation

  • Donghui Lv & Yu Zhang, 2024. "Toward Low-Carbon Agriculture: Factor Decomposition and Decoupling Analysis of Agricultural Carbon Emissions in Northeast China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-15, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:24:p:11069-:d:1545792
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