IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i14p11218-d1196971.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Effect of Green Investment and Green Financing on Sustainable Business Performance of Foreign Chemical Industries Operating in Indonesia: The Mediating Role of Corporate Social Responsibility

Author

Listed:
  • Jianmu Ye

    (School of Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China)

  • Efifania Dela

    (School of Management, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China)

Abstract

Emerging economies endeavor to achieve a green economy by realizing their potential for sustainable commercial success. Due to natural resource restrictions, businesses must concentrate on green investment, financing, and resources to promote sustainable company performance. To better understand how to implement corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainable company performance, this study looks at the effect of green financing and investment. The study used quantitative research techniques through primary and secondary data sources from Indonesia’s 238 sampled international chemical companies. Additionally, a standardized questionnaire was employed in this study to gather data. The study used Smart-PLS and a structural equation model (SEM) to examine the data gathered and determine the relationship between green investment, green financing, CSR, and sustainable business performance. The study shows that green investments and financing significantly and favorably affect CSR and sustainable performance. Additionally, it was found that CSR significantly mediates green investment and green financing with sustainable business performance relationships. This work added to the body of literature and emphasized the significance of each construct. The study’s conclusions also suggested that highly polluting chemical businesses should incorporate green financing, investment, and CSR to improve sustainable economic performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Jianmu Ye & Efifania Dela, 2023. "The Effect of Green Investment and Green Financing on Sustainable Business Performance of Foreign Chemical Industries Operating in Indonesia: The Mediating Role of Corporate Social Responsibility," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-28, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:14:p:11218-:d:1196971
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/14/11218/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/14/11218/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Christoph G. Schmidt & Kai Foerstl & Birte Schaltenbrand, 2017. "The Supply Chain Position Paradox: Green Practices and Firm Performance," Journal of Supply Chain Management, Institute for Supply Management, vol. 53(1), pages 3-25, January.
    2. Adesuwa Vanessa Agbedahin, 2019. "Sustainable development, Education for Sustainable Development, and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development: Emergence, efficacy, eminence, and future," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(4), pages 669-680, July.
    3. Wang, Kai-Hua & Zhao, Yan-Xin & Jiang, Cui-Feng & Li, Zheng-Zheng, 2022. "Does green finance inspire sustainable development? Evidence from a global perspective," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 412-426.
    4. David Gilchrist & Jing Yu & Rui Zhong, 2021. "The Limits of Green Finance: A Survey of Literature in the Context of Green Bonds and Green Loans," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-12, January.
    5. Li Sun & Marty Stuebs, 2013. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Productivity: Evidence from the Chemical Industry in the United States," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 118(2), pages 251-263, December.
    6. Gillan, Stuart L. & Koch, Andrew & Starks, Laura T., 2021. "Firms and social responsibility: A review of ESG and CSR research in corporate finance," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    7. Long Jinru & Zhong Changbiao & Bilal Ahmad & Muhammad Irfan & Rabia Nazir, 2022. "How do green financing and green logistics affect the circular economy in the pandemic situation: key mediating role of sustainable production," Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(1), pages 3836-3856, December.
    8. Serhiy Lyeonov & Tetyana Pimonenko & Yuriy Bilan & Dalia Štreimikienė & Grzegorz Mentel, 2019. "Assessment of Green Investments’ Impact on Sustainable Development: Linking Gross Domestic Product Per Capita, Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Renewable Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-12, October.
    9. Wang, Jiazhen & Chen, Xin & Li, Xiaoxia & Yu, Jing & Zhong, Rui, 2020. "The market reaction to green bond issuance: Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    10. Adams, Carol A. & Frost, Geoffrey R., 2008. "Integrating sustainability reporting into management practices," Accounting forum, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 288-302.
    11. Youtang Zhang & Hagos Mesfin Berhe, 2022. "The Impact of Green Investment and Green Marketing on Business Performance: The Mediation Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in Ethiopia’s Chinese Textile Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-24, March.
    12. Paramati, Sudharshan Reddy & Ummalla, Mallesh & Apergis, Nicholas, 2016. "The effect of foreign direct investment and stock market growth on clean energy use across a panel of emerging market economies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 29-41.
    13. Felipe Arias Fogliano de Souza Cunha & Erick Meira & Renato J. Orsato, 2021. "Sustainable finance and investment: Review and research agenda," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(8), pages 3821-3838, December.
    14. Bablu Kumar Dhar & Iman Harymawan & Sabrina Maria Sarkar, 2022. "Impact of corporate social responsibility on financial expert CEOs' turnover in heavily polluting companies in Bangladesh," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(3), pages 701-711, May.
    15. Robert G. Eccles & George Serafeim, 2013. "A Tale of Two Stories: Sustainability and the Quarterly Earnings Call," Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Morgan Stanley, vol. 25(3), pages 8-19, September.
    16. Slobodan Marić & Nemanja Berber & Agneš Slavić & Marko Aleksić, 2021. "The Mediating Role of Employee Commitment in the Relationship Between Corporate Social Responsibility and Firm Performance in Serbia," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(3), pages 21582440211, August.
    17. Bert Scholtens, 2006. "Finance as a Driver of Corporate Social Responsibility," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 68(1), pages 19-33, September.
    18. Guang-Wen Zheng & Abu Bakkar Siddik & Mohammad Masukujjaman & Nazneen Fatema & Syed Shah Alam, 2021. "Green Finance Development in Bangladesh: The Role of Private Commercial Banks (PCBs)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, January.
    19. Ayesha Afzal & Ehsan Rasoulinezhad & Zaki Malik, 2022. "Green finance and sustainable development in Europe," Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 35(1), pages 5150-5163, December.
    20. Ala Eldin Awawdeh & Mohammed Ananzeh & Ahmad Ibrahiem El-khateeb & Ahmad Aljumah, 2021. "Role of green financing and corporate social responsibility (CSR) in technological innovation and corporate environmental performance: a COVID-19 perspective," China Finance Review International, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 12(2), pages 297-316, August.
    21. Wan, Qilong & Miao, Xiaodong & Afshan, Sahar, 2022. "Dynamic effects of natural resource abundance, green financing, and government environmental concerns toward the sustainable environment in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    22. Nana Liu & Chuanzhe Liu & Yufei Xia & Yi Ren & Jinzhi Liang, 2020. "Examining the Coordination Between Green Finance and Green Economy Aiming for Sustainable Development: A Case Study of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-26, May.
    23. Xiaofei Dai & Abu Bakkar Siddik & Huawei Tian, 2022. "Corporate Social Responsibility, Green Finance and Environmental Performance: Does Green Innovation Matter?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-17, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Guang-Wen Zheng & Abu Bakkar Siddik & Mohammad Masukujjaman & Nazneen Fatema, 2021. "Factors Affecting the Sustainability Performance of Financial Institutions in Bangladesh: The Role of Green Finance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-27, September.
    2. Lei Wang & Amin Ur Rehman & Zhaocheng Xu & Fiza Amjad & Shams Ur Rehman, 2023. "Green Corporate Governance, Green Finance, and Sustainable Performance Nexus in Chinese SMES: A Mediation Moderation Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-17, June.
    3. Mao, Qian & Ma, Xinyuan & Sun, Yunpeng, 2023. "Study of impacts of blockchain technology on renewable energy resource findings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 802-808.
    4. Danisman, Gamze Ozturk & Tarazi, Amine, 2024. "ESG activity and bank lending during financial crises," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    5. Xu, Jiaqi & Zhao, Jingfeng & Liu, Wen, 2023. "A comparative study of renewable and fossil fuels energy impacts on green development in Asian countries with divergent income inequality," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    6. Yayun Ren & Jian Yu & Shuhua Xu & Jiaomei Tang & Chang Zhang, 2023. "Green Finance and Industrial Low-Carbon Transition: Evidence from a Quasi-Natural Experiment in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-17, March.
    7. Fiordelisi, Franco & Ricci, Ornella & Santilli, Gianluca, 2023. "Environmental engagement and stock price crash risk: Evidence from the European banking industry," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    8. Giedrė Lapinskienė & Irena Danilevičienė, 2023. "Assessment of Green Banking Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-16, October.
    9. Hanzhi Zhang & Qiang Liang & Yu Li & Pengpeng Gao, 2023. "Promoting eco-tourism for the green economic recovery in ASEAN," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(3), pages 2021-2036, June.
    10. Ma, Qiang & Liu, Xin & Wang, Wei-Guo & Xue, Jing, 2023. "Natural resources extraction and COP26 target: Evaluating the role of green finance," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    11. Zhang, Jianhua & Liu, Yushan & Zhang, Weihua & Ma, Xinyuan, 2023. "Role of green technologies in enhancing the efficiency of natural resources," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    12. Gaoweijia Wang & Shanshan Li & Li Yang, 2022. "Research on the Pathway of Green Financial System to Implement the Realization of China’s Carbon Neutrality Target," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-18, February.
    13. Chen, Xia & Ding, Haiyang, 2023. "Assessment of green economic development through the impacts of fossil fuels resources and education in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PB).
    14. Bhatnagar, S. & Sharma, D., 2022. "Evolution of green finance and its enablers: A bibliometric analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    15. Xu, Chunguang & Li, Xiaohui, 2023. "The efficiency of natural resource consumption and government administration concerning green economic growth in Asian countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    16. Huacheng Rao & Dongxu Chen & Feichao Shen & Yangyang Shen, 2022. "Can Green Bonds Stimulate Green Innovation in Enterprises? Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-19, November.
    17. Zhai, Wei, 2023. "Risk assessment of China's foreign direct investment in "One Belt, One Road": Taking the green finance as a research perspective," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 87(PB).
    18. Mohammad Abul Kalam Azad & Md. Aminul Islam & Farid Ahammad Sobhani & Md. Sharif Hassan & Mohammad Masukujjaman, 2022. "Revisiting the Current Status of Green Finance and Sustainable Finance Disbursement: A Policy Insights," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-14, July.
    19. Guo, Yang & Zhao, Luwei & Zhang, Congcong, 2023. "Energy resources, tourism development and growth-emission nexus in developing countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    20. Yao, Niaoer & Fabus, Michal & Hu, Lifeng & Qian, Fangbin, 2023. "Resource efficiency and economic sustainability in APEC: Assessing the financial sector's role," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PB).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:14:p:11218-:d:1196971. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.