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Effects of Sports Center Employees’ Self-Leadership on Organizational Commitment: Mediating Effects of Leader-Member Exchange

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  • Won-ho Son

    (Department of Physical Activity & Human Movement Science, Dankook University, Yongin 31116, Korea)

  • Woo-yeul Baek

    (Department of Sport Management, Kyonggi University, Suwon 16227, Korea)

  • Kevin K. Byon

    (Department of Kinesiology, Indiana University–Bloomington, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA)

Abstract

Considering that the role of leadership is still essential for a corporate organization to grow and develop continuously, self-leadership based on a sense of ownership is emerging as the ideal leadership required of organizational members. However, despite the great efforts of academia in investigating the effectiveness of self-leadership in various industrial fields, prior literature on self-leadership in the context of sports center organizations seems to be limited. The objective of the present study was to examine the influence of sports center employees’ self-leadership on leader-member exchange (LMX) and organizational commitment and the mediation role of LMX in the relationship between self-leadership and organizational commitment. A total of 172 Korean sports center employees participated in the present study. The results indicated that sports center employees’ self-leadership significantly impacted LMX and organizational commitment, and LMX positively affected organizational commitment. Additionally, sports center employees’ LMX had an important partial mediation role in the relationship between self-leadership and organizational commitment. Consequently, the current study’s findings provide sports center organizations with practical implications for enhancing organizational effectiveness.

Suggested Citation

  • Won-ho Son & Woo-yeul Baek & Kevin K. Byon, 2022. "Effects of Sports Center Employees’ Self-Leadership on Organizational Commitment: Mediating Effects of Leader-Member Exchange," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-12, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:18:p:11343-:d:911390
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Ji-hoon Kang & Yun-ho Ji & Woo-yeul Baek & Kevin K. Byon, 2020. "Structural Relationship among Physical Self-Efficacy, Psychological Well-Being, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior among Hotel Employees: Moderating Effects of Leisure-Time Physical Activity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-14, November.
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