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Measuring Energy Performance for Regional Sustainable Development in China: A New Framework based on a Dynamic Two-Stage SBM Approach

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  • Sheng-Hsiung Chiu

    (Accounting School, Nanfang College of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510970, China)

  • Tzu-Yu Lin

    (Accounting School, Nanfang College of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510970, China)

  • Hai-Lan Yang

    (Market Intelligence Consulting Inst itute, Institute for Information Industry, Taipei 10669, Taiwan)

Abstract

Sustainable development has always been an important issue for all policy makers, even more so now, as global warming has seriously threatened the whole world. To understand the efficacy of regional sustainable policies, we proposed a dynamic, two-stage, slacks-based measure (SBM) model with carry-over and intermediate variables, highlighting the importance of an electricity portfolio, to measure overall energy performance for the purpose of regional sustainable development. In this unified linear programming framework with intertemporal evaluation, we estimated the effects of a clean electricity supply by the abatement of CO 2 emissions and the gain of economic growth. The results can be used as a reference for decision makers to shape regional sustainable development policies. Using data of 30 provincial administration regions in China for the period of 2012–2017, we postulate that the lower energy performance of the Chinese regional economic system for sustainable development may be attributed to a lower electricity portfolio performance. We then postulate that investment in low-carbon energy infrastructure can combat CO 2 emissions, and is also a major driving force in the regional economic growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Sheng-Hsiung Chiu & Tzu-Yu Lin & Hai-Lan Yang, 2020. "Measuring Energy Performance for Regional Sustainable Development in China: A New Framework based on a Dynamic Two-Stage SBM Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-15, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:7:p:2851-:d:341029
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Lin, Tzu-Yu & Chiu, Sheng-Hsiung & Yang, Hai-Lan, 2022. "Performance evaluation for regional innovation systems development in China based on the two-stage SBM-DNDEA model," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    2. Ya Wang & Jiaofeng Pan & Ruimin Pei & Guoliang Yang & Bowen Yi, 2020. "A Framework for Assessing Green Capacity Utilization Considering CO 2 Emissions in China’s High-Tech Manufacturing Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-25, May.
    3. Matías Mayor & Raul Ramos, 2020. "Regions and Economic Resilience: New Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-4, June.

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