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Patterns of Tree Distribution within Small Communities of the Sudanian Savanna-Sahel

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  • Sarah J. Sterling

    (School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA)

  • Blair Orr

    (School of Forest Resources and Environmental Science, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI 49931, USA)

Abstract

Crown diameter and tree density were measured in 52 communities in the Sudan-Sahel using satellite imagery to determine the relationships between rainfall and distance from community center to crown size diameter and tree density. As distance from the community center increased, tree density and crown diameter decreased. As rainfall increased, tree density decreased while crown diameter increased. Distance from the community center is a proxy for age since urbanization and our results indicate that older parts of communities show longer and more consistent tree management. The trends in patterns of tree distribution and size in communities are different from those in natural woodlands.

Suggested Citation

  • Sarah J. Sterling & Blair Orr, 2014. "Patterns of Tree Distribution within Small Communities of the Sudanian Savanna-Sahel," Land, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:3:y:2014:i:4:p:1284-1292:d:43111
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Tene Sop & Jens Oldeland & Fidèle Bognounou & Ute Schmiedel & Adjima Thiombiano, 2012. "Ethnobotanical knowledge and valuation of woody plants species: a comparative analysis of three ethnic groups from the sub-Sahel of Burkina Faso," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 14(5), pages 627-649, October.
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