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Variation in Public Trust, Perceived Societal Fairness, and Well-Being before and after COVID-19 Onset—Evidence from the China Family Panel Studies

Author

Listed:
  • Chunli Wei

    (Center for Studies of Education and Psychology of Ethnic Minorities in Southwest China, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
    Psychological Development Guidance Center, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

  • Qingqing Li

    (School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China)

  • Ziyi Lian

    (Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)

  • Yijun Luo

    (Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)

  • Shiqing Song

    (School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China)

  • Hong Chen

    (Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
    Key Laboratory of Cognition and Personality of Ministry of Education, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
    Chongqing Key Research Bases in Humanities and Social Sciences, Chongqing 400715, China)

Abstract

The sudden onset of the COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on all aspects of people’s lives, including their attitudes toward society and psychological well-being. This study aimed to analyze the variation in public trust, perceived societal fairness, and well-being before and after the outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study used two-wave longitudinal data of 15,487 residents (2018, T1; 2020, T2) derived from the Chinese Family Panel Studies (CFPS). A repeated measures analysis of variance showed that (a) public trust, perceived societal fairness, and subjective well-being significantly improved and (b) depression significantly increased. Linear regression analysis showed that education and socioeconomic status had a significant predictive effect on public trust, perceived societal fairness, and depression; socioeconomic status had a significant predictive effect on subjective well-being. This study provides evidence and direction for current social governance, namely, policy implementation and pandemic response.

Suggested Citation

  • Chunli Wei & Qingqing Li & Ziyi Lian & Yijun Luo & Shiqing Song & Hong Chen, 2022. "Variation in Public Trust, Perceived Societal Fairness, and Well-Being before and after COVID-19 Onset—Evidence from the China Family Panel Studies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-14, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12365-:d:928217
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    References listed on IDEAS

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