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A Proposal of Ecologic Taxes Based on Thermo-Economic Performance of Heat Engine Models

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  • Marco A. Barranco-Jiménez

    (Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Escuela Superior de Cómputo del IPN, Av. Miguel Bernal Esq. Juan de Dios Bátiz U.P. Zacatenco CP 07738, D.F., Mexico)

  • Israel Ramos-Gayosso

    (Unidad de Administración de Riesgos, Banco de México, 5 de Mayo, Centro, D.F., Mexico)

  • Marco A. Rosales

    (Departamento de Física y Matemáticas, Universidad de las Américas, Puebla Exhacienda Sta. Catarina Mártir, Cholula 72820, Puebla, Mexico)

  • Fernando Angulo-Brown

    (Departamento de Física, Escuela Superior de Física y Matemáticas del IPN, Edif. 9 U.P. Zacatenco CP 07738, D.F., Mexico)

Abstract

Within the context of Finite-Time Thermodynamics (FTT) a simplified thermal power plant model (the so-called Novikov engine) is analyzed under economical criteria by means of the concepts of profit function and the costs involved in the performance of the power plant. In this study, two different heat transfer laws are used, the so called Newton’s law of cooling and the Dulong-Petit’s law of cooling. Two FTT optimization criteria for the performance analysis are used: the maximum power regime (MP) and the so-called ecological criterion. This last criterion leads the engine model towards a mode of performance that appreciably diminishes the engine’s wasted energy. In this work, it is shown that the energy-unit price produced under maximum power conditions is cheaper than that produced under maximum ecological (ME) conditions. This was accomplished by using a typical definition of profits function stemming from economics. The MP-regime produces considerably more wasted energy toward the environment, thus the MP energy-unit price is subsidized by nature. Due to this fact, an ecological tax is proposed, which could be a certain function of the price difference between the MP and ME modes of power production.

Suggested Citation

  • Marco A. Barranco-Jiménez & Israel Ramos-Gayosso & Marco A. Rosales & Fernando Angulo-Brown, 2009. "A Proposal of Ecologic Taxes Based on Thermo-Economic Performance of Heat Engine Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 2(4), pages 1-15, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:2:y:2009:i:4:p:1042-1056:d:6149
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wu, Chih & Chen, Lingen & Sun, Fengrui, 1996. "Effect of the heat transfer law on the finite-time, exergoeconomic performance of heat engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(12), pages 1127-1134.
    2. Qin, Xiaoyong & Chen, Lingen & Sun, Fengrui & Wu, Chih, 2005. "Thermo-economic optimization of an endoreversible four-heat-reservoir absorption-refrigerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(4), pages 420-433, August.
    3. Jean Tirole, 1988. "The Theory of Industrial Organization," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262200716, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ares de Parga-Regalado, A.M. & Ramírez-Moreno, M.A., 2022. "On the analysis of an ecological regime for energy converters," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 605(C).
    2. Lingen Chen & Kang Ma & Huijun Feng & Yanlin Ge, 2020. "Optimal Configuration of a Gas Expansion Process in a Piston-Type Cylinder with Generalized Convective Heat Transfer Law," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-20, June.
    3. Ares de Parga-Regalado, A.M. & Ramírez-Moreno, M.A. & Angulo-Brown, F., 2023. "A comparative thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analysis between two ecological regimes for the Novikov energy converter," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 615(C).
    4. Chenqi Tang & Lingen Chen & Huijun Feng & Wenhua Wang & Yanlin Ge, 2020. "Power Optimization of a Modified Closed Binary Brayton Cycle with Two Isothermal Heating Processes and Coupled to Variable-Temperature Reservoirs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-21, June.
    5. Ares de Parga-Regalado, A.M. & Valencia-Ortega, G. & Barranco-Jiménez, M.A., 2023. "Thermo-economic optimization of irreversible Novikov power plant models including a proposal of dissipation cost," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 613(C).
    6. Raphael Paul & Karl Heinz Hoffmann, 2021. "A Class of Reduced-Order Regenerator Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-25, November.

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