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Sustainable Development of Road Transport in the EU: Multi-Criteria Analysis of Countries’ Achievements

Author

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  • Indre Siksnelyte-Butkiene

    (Institute of Social Sciences and Applied Informatics, Kaunas Faculty, Vilnius University, Muitines 8, LT-50229 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Dalia Streimikiene

    (Institute of Social Sciences and Applied Informatics, Kaunas Faculty, Vilnius University, Muitines 8, LT-50229 Kaunas, Lithuania)

Abstract

One quarter of global energy consumption goes towards meeting transport needs. In Europe, the share of energy for transport is much higher and accounts for about a third. Therefore, it is very important to monitor the sustainable development and progress of the sector. This paper seeks to develop a framework for the sustainability assessment of road transport in EU countries and to evaluate the countries’ achievements in the last decade. The research adheres to the provision that the developed framework should be easily applied in future studies. Therefore, significant attention is paid to the selection of indicators and their availability, as well as the selection of the research instrument itself. The multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) technique TOPSIS has been applied for calculations and countries’ ranking, in order to compare countries’ achievements in the last decade (2010–2020). The last ten years’ analysis allows us to identify the direction of individual countries in developing road transport.

Suggested Citation

  • Indre Siksnelyte-Butkiene & Dalia Streimikiene, 2022. "Sustainable Development of Road Transport in the EU: Multi-Criteria Analysis of Countries’ Achievements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-25, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:21:p:8291-:d:964826
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