IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ers/ijebaa/vxy2022i4p152-177.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Determinants of Corporate Risk Disclosure for Non- Financial Companies Listed on Amman Stock Exchange

Author

Listed:
  • AlKhawaldeh Afaf Mohammed
  • Saaydah Mansour Ibrahim

Abstract

Purpose: This research aimed to identify the determinants of risk disclosure level by non-financial companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) for the period (2015- 2019). Methodology: The sample of the research included (80) firms (41 services and 39 industrial firms). The study data was collected from the firms' annual reports included in ASE website, and a multiple regression is used to analyze data and test the hypotheses using (SPSS). Finding: The results of the study indicate that the board of directors’ independence, risk management committee’s meetings, Audit committee’s meeting, foreign Ownership, and the quality of external auditors are significant positive predictors of corporate risk disclosure level. Practical Implications: Based on the study results, the main research recommendation, to regulators, is that firms should focus more on the factors tackled in this study and found to be significant positive predictors of corporate risk disclosure, to enhance them and reflect due care about identifying and dealing with all kinds of risk types in order to achieve an overall higher risk disclosure level that satisfies Jordan corporate governance and disclosure requirements codes. Originality/value: This paper contributes toward the debate about the adequacy of risk disclosure in Jordan by covering part of the shortage in the practical research in this area.

Suggested Citation

  • AlKhawaldeh Afaf Mohammed & Saaydah Mansour Ibrahim, 2022. "Determinants of Corporate Risk Disclosure for Non- Financial Companies Listed on Amman Stock Exchange," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(4), pages 152-177.
  • Handle: RePEc:ers:ijebaa:v:x:y:2022:i:4:p:152-177
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ijeba.com/journal/793/download
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ben Kwame Agyei-Mensah & Samuel Buertey, 2019. "Do culture and governance structure influence extent of corporate risk disclosure?," International Journal of Managerial Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 15(3), pages 315-334, May.
    2. Ali Uyar & Merve Kılıç, 2012. "The influence of firm characteristics on disclosure of financial ratios in annual reports of Turkish firms listed in the Istanbul Stock Exchange," International Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Performance Evaluation, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 8(2), pages 137-156.
    3. Tamer Elshandidy & Lorenzo Neri & Yingxi Guo, 2018. "Determinants and impacts of risk disclosure quality: evidence from China," Journal of Applied Accounting Research, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 19(4), pages 518-536, November.
    4. Mostafa Kamal Hassan, 2009. "UAE corporations‐specific characteristics and level of risk disclosure," Managerial Auditing Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 24(7), pages 668-687, July.
    5. repec:eme:jaar00:jaar-07-2016-0066 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Linsley, Philip M. & Shrives, Philip J., 2006. "Risk reporting: A study of risk disclosures in the annual reports of UK companies," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(4), pages 387-404.
    7. Watts, Ross L & Zimmerman, Jerold L, 1983. "Agency Problems, Auditing, and the Theory of the Firm: Some Evidence," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 26(3), pages 613-633, October.
    8. Hany Elzahar & Khaled Hussainey, 2012. "Determinants of narrative risk disclosures in UK interim reports," Journal of Risk Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 13(2), pages 133-147, February.
    9. Roberts, Robin W., 1992. "Determinants of corporate social responsibility disclosure: An application of stakeholder theory," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 17(6), pages 595-612, August.
    10. Azam Abdelhakeem Khalid & Mohd Yahya Mohd Hussin & Adel Sarea & Ahmad Zakirullah bin Mohamed Shaarani, 2021. "Development of Effective Internal Shariah Audit Framework using Islamic Agency Theory," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 11(8), pages 682-692, August.
    11. Azam Abdelhakeem Khalid & Mohd Yahya Mohd Hussin & Adel Sarea & Ahmad Zakirullah bin Mohamed Shaarani, 2021. "Development of Effective Internal Shariah Audit Framework using Islamic Agency Theory," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 11(8), pages 682-692.
    12. Jensen, Michael C. & Meckling, William H., 1976. "Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 3(4), pages 305-360, October.
    13. Abraham, Santhosh & Cox, Paul, 2007. "Analysing the determinants of narrative risk information in UK FTSE 100 annual reports," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 39(3), pages 227-248.
    14. Ben Kwame Agyei-Mensah & Samuel Buertey, 2019. "Do culture and governance structure influence extent of corporate risk disclosure?," International Journal of Managerial Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 15(3), pages 315-334, May.
    15. Rihab Grassa & Nejia Moumen & Khaled Hussainey, 2020. "Do ownership structures affect risk disclosure in Islamic banks? International evidence," Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 19(3), pages 369-391, September.
    16. Mónica Hernández Madrigal & Beatriz Aibar Guzmán & Cristina Aibar Guzmán, 2015. "Determinants of corporate risk disclosure in large Spanish companies: a snapshot," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 60(4), pages 757-775, Octubre-D.
    17. Marco Allegrini & Giulio Greco, 2013. "Corporate boards, audit committees and voluntary disclosure: evidence from Italian Listed Companies," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 17(1), pages 187-216, February.
    18. Bashir, Imtiaz & Hassan, Muhammad & Arif, Muhammad, 2022. "Integrating the Relationship between Stakeholder’s Perspective and Corporate Sustainability: A Literature Review," Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies, CSRC Publishing, Center for Sustainability Research and Consultancy Pakistan, vol. 8(2), pages 331-342, June.
    19. Abdullah, Azrul & Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah & Mat Isa, Norshamshina, 2015. "Risk Management Committee and Disclosure of Hedging Activities Information among Malaysian Listed Companies," MPRA Paper 77962, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    20. Xiao Huafang & Yuan Jianguo, 2007. "Ownership structure, board composition and corporate voluntary disclosure: Evidence from listed companies in China," Managerial Auditing Journal, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 22(6), pages 604-619, July.
    21. R.M. Haniffa & T. E. Cooke, 2002. "Culture, Corporate Governance and Disclosure in Malaysian Corporations," Abacus, Accounting Foundation, University of Sydney, vol. 38(3), pages 317-349, October.
    22. Jonas Oliveira & Lúcia Lima Rodrigues & Russell Craig, 2011. "Risk-related disclosures by non-finance companies: Portuguese practices and disclosure characteristics," Managerial Auditing Journal, Emerald Group Publishing, vol. 26(9), pages 817-839, October.
    23. Dobler, Michael, 2008. "Incentives for risk reporting -- A discretionary disclosure and cheap talk approach," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 43(2), pages 184-206.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ibrahim, Awad Elsayed Awad & Hussainey, Khaled & Nawaz, Tasawar & Ntim, Collins & Elamer, Ahmed, 2022. "A systematic literature review on risk disclosure research: State-of-the-art and future research agenda," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    2. Ridhima Saggar & Balwinder Singh, 2019. "Drivers of Corporate Risk Disclosure in Indian Non-financial Companies: A Longitudinal Approach," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 44(3), pages 303-325, August.
    3. Khandelwal, Chandni & Kumar, Satish & Madhavan, Vinodh & Pandey, Nitesh, 2020. "Do board characteristics impact corporate risk disclosures? The Indian experience," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 103-111.
    4. Rihab Grassa & Nejia Moumen & Khaled Hussainey, 2021. "What drives risk disclosure in Islamic and conventional banks? An international comparison," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(4), pages 6338-6361, October.
    5. Rogério Marques Serrasqueiro & Tânia Sofia Mineiro, 2018. "Corporate risk reporting: Analysis of risk disclosures in the interim reports of public Portuguese non-financial companies," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 63(2), pages 25-26, Junio.
    6. Abdallah, Abed Al-Nasser & Hassan, Mostafa Kamal & McClelland, Patrick L., 2015. "Islamic financial institutions, corporate governance, and corporate risk disclosure in Gulf Cooperation Council countries," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 63-82.
    7. Vitolla, Filippo & Raimo, Nicola & Campobasso, Francesco & Giakoumelou, Anastasia, 2023. "Risk disclosure in sustainability reports: Empirical evidence from the energy sector," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    8. Francisco Bravo, 2018. "Does board diversity matter in the disclosure process? An analysis of the association between diversity and the disclosure of information on risks," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 15(2), pages 104-114, May.
    9. Düsterhöft, Maximilian & Schiemann, Frank & Walther, Thomas, 2023. "Let’s talk about risk! Stock market effects of risk disclosure for European energy utilities," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    10. Elshandidy, Tamer & Shrives, Philip J., 2016. "Environmental Incentives for and Usefulness of Textual Risk Reporting: Evidence from Germany," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 51(4), pages 464-486.
    11. Chandni Khandelwal & Satish Kumar & Riya Sureka, 2022. "Mapping the intellectual structure of corporate risk reporting research: a bibliometric analysis," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 19(2), pages 129-143, June.
    12. Beata Zyznarska-Dworczak & Kristina Rudžionienė, 2022. "Corporate COVID-19-Related Risk Disclosure in the Electricity Sector: Evidence of Public Companies from Central and Eastern Europe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-21, August.
    13. Michele Gendelsky de Oliveira & Graça Azevedo & Jonas Oliveira, 2021. "The Relationship between the Company’s Value and the Tone of the Risk-Related Narratives: The Case of Portugal," Economies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-28, May.
    14. Shamsun Nahar & Mohammad Istiaq Azim & Md Moazzem Hossain, 2020. "Risk disclosure and risk governance characteristics: evidence from a developing economy," International Journal of Accounting & Information Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 28(4), pages 577-605, April.
    15. Ahmadi Ali & Bouri Abdelfettah, 2019. "Financial Disclosure Information, Board of Directors, and Firm Characteristics among French CAC 40 Listed Firms," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 10(3), pages 941-957, September.
    16. Abdullah, Azrul Bin, 2018. "Company-specific characteristics and the choice of hedge accounting for derivatives reporting: Malaysian case," SocArXiv npa6v, Center for Open Science.
    17. Vera Lucia M. Cunha & M. Dinis Mendes, 2017. "Financial Determinants of Corporate Governance Disclosure: Portuguese Evidence," Athens Journal of Business & Economics, Athens Institute for Education and Research (ATINER), vol. 3(1), pages 21-36, January.
    18. Neifar, Souhir & Jarboui, Anis, 2018. "Corporate governance and operational risk voluntary disclosure: Evidence from Islamic banks," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 43-54.
    19. Ntim, Collins G. & Lindop, Sarah & Thomas, Dennis A., 2013. "Corporate governance and risk reporting in South Africa: A study of corporate risk disclosures in the pre- and post-2007/2008 global financial crisis periods," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 363-383.
    20. Evana, Einde & Widiyanti, Ade & Fuadi, Raida & Mirfazli, Edwin & San-José, Leire, 2023. "The influence of corporate characteristics and Good Corporate Governance toward the risk management disclosure [La influencia de las características corporativas y el buen gobierno corporativo haci," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 35(1), pages 404-417, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ers:ijebaa:v:x:y:2022:i:4:p:152-177. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Marios Agiomavritis (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://ijeba.com/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.