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Crecimiento económico y gasto público en salud según población objetivo en México. (Economic Growth and Public Spending on Health According to Target Population in Mexico)

Author

Listed:
  • Jorge José Luis Reynoso-González.

    (Universidad de Guadalajara, México.)

  • Adrián De León Arias.

    (Universidad de Guadalajara, México.)

Abstract

En este artículo, se analiza la relación de largo plazo entre gasto público en salud (GPS) y crecimiento económico (CE) en México, desde una perspectiva regional y considerando el gasto público en salud hacia la población con y sin acceso a seguridad social. En particular, ofrecemos un análisis diferencial por tipo de acceso a servicios de salud y región que enriquece la literatura al respecto. El análisis econométrico se desarrolla a través de datos en panel con información de PIB y GPS de 32 entidades federativas, en el período de 1993 a 2017, y aplica técnicas de cointegración y modelación mediante MG-FMOLS. Los principales resultados encuentran evidencia a favor de una relación de largo plazo entre CE y ambos tipos de GPS. Adicionalmente, se expora la relación entre estos resultados y el nivel de desarrollo por entidad federativa.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge José Luis Reynoso-González. & Adrián De León Arias., 2021. "Crecimiento económico y gasto público en salud según población objetivo en México. (Economic Growth and Public Spending on Health According to Target Population in Mexico)," Ensayos Revista de Economia, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Facultad de Economia, vol. 0(1), pages 89-114, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:ere:journl:v:xl:y:2021:i:1:p:89-114
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Crecimiento Económico; Gasto público en salud; Seguridad Social; Desarrollo económico regional;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality
    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions

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