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Bank loan terms and conditions: Is there a macro effect?

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  • Anagnostopoulou, Seraina C.
  • Drakos, Konstantinos

Abstract

We examine whether macroeconomic factors contain significant information for bank loan contracting terms and conditions (T&Cs), over and above that of standard firm-specific or country-level institutional factors. Our estimation is based on a seemingly unrelated mixed-processes methodology that accommodates two salient data properties: (i) the fact that loan contract terms are determined jointly as a single lending contract, and (ii) the fact that the elements of loan T&Cs are generated by different distributional formats. Our findings indicate that cross-country variation accounts for a significant portion of observed variation in loan T&Cs. In addition, macroeconomic fundamentals significantly explain the “package” of loan T&Cs offered to corporate borrowers, with this effect being distinct from any influence that T&Cs receive from firm-specific factors, and also from country-specific institutional factors.

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  • Anagnostopoulou, Seraina C. & Drakos, Konstantinos, 2016. "Bank loan terms and conditions: Is there a macro effect?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 269-282.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:37:y:2016:i:c:p:269-282
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2015.11.012
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    2. Milcheva, Stanimira & Falkenbach, Heidi & Markmann, Holger, 2019. "Bank liquidity management through the issuance of bonds in the aftermath of the global financial crisis," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 32-47.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank lending; Loan pricing; Loan terms and conditions; Macroeconomic effects;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

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