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Key aspects and challenges for successful energy communities: A comparative analysis between Latin America and developed countries

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  • Galindo Noguera, Ana Lisbeth
  • Mendoza Castellanos, Luis Sebastián
  • Ardila Cruz, Sebastian
  • Osorio-Gómez, Gilberto

Abstract

Energy communities (ECs) represent a crucial component of the fair and sustainable energy transition paradigm. The objective of this research is to conduct a comprehensive comparative analysis of critical elements in the development of ECs in Latin America and developed nations, with the objective of discerning challenges and advancements within each region. A systematic review was conducted to examine the socio-cultural, economic, technological, environmental, legal, and political factors that influence the implementation and adoption of these initiatives of ECs in both regions. The findings indicate that, despite high-income nations having well-defined policies and regulatory frameworks for EC development, they continue to encounter challenges across the examined dimensions. In addition to the issues common to high-income countries, Latin America is confronted with obstacles pertaining to education, infrastructure, and regulatory frameworks. It is therefore imperative that both governmental entities and local communities play a more active role to facilitate the effective advancement of these energy initiatives. This research presents a novel and well-informed perspective, offering essential guidance to accelerate the energy transition in the Latin American context.

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  • Galindo Noguera, Ana Lisbeth & Mendoza Castellanos, Luis Sebastián & Ardila Cruz, Sebastian & Osorio-Gómez, Gilberto, 2025. "Key aspects and challenges for successful energy communities: A comparative analysis between Latin America and developed countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:216:y:2025:i:c:s1364032125003600
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2025.115687
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