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Three Rights Separation reform and its impact over farm’s productivity: A case study of China

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  • Gong, Maogang
  • Li, Hanjin
  • Elahi, Ehsan

Abstract

In recent years, China introduced the new “Three Rights Separation” land reforms which has fostered the agricultural productivity in the country. Using data from China Labour Force Dynamics Survey (CLDS), the current study aims to examine the impact of the “Three Rights Separation” of contracted land on agricultural productivity in China. The PSM method is primarily used for impact evaluation. The estimated results show that the farms' management rights registration and certification, and the three rights significantly increased the agricultural productivity and income. However, the impact effect caused by uncoordinated policy mechanisms and relatively slow application of right recognition did not significantly increase farmers’ agricultural production income. Having access to formal financial institutions and specializing in the production of crops directly correlated with a positive marginal effect on agricultural production and household’s income.

Suggested Citation

  • Gong, Maogang & Li, Hanjin & Elahi, Ehsan, 2022. "Three Rights Separation reform and its impact over farm’s productivity: A case study of China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:122:y:2022:i:c:s0264837722004203
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106393
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Lu Cai & Chaoqing Chai & Bangbang Zhang & Feng Yang & Wei Wang & Chengdong Zhang, 2022. "The Theoretical Approach and Practice of Farmland Rights System Reform from Decentralization to Centralization Promoting Agricultural Modernization: Evidence from Yuyang District in Shaanxi, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Gang Li & Xufeng Cui & Lan Pan & Yufei Wang, 2023. "Land Transfer and Rural Household Consumption Diversity: Promoting or Inhibiting?," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-16, January.

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