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Green credit, supply chain transparency and corporate ESG performance: evidence from China

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  • Zhang, Yingying
  • Wan, Dongqi
  • Zhang, Lei

Abstract

Green credit is crucial in advancing various facets of sustainable development in enterprises. This study, utilizing data from Chinese A-share listed manufacturing firms (2011–2020), explores green credit's impact on corporate ESG performance, emphasizing the moderating role of supply chain transparency. The results indicate that green credit positively influences corporate ESG performance, a relationship strengthened by enhanced supply chain transparency. Moreover, green credit significantly boosts ESG performance in state-owned enterprises, while it is positive but not significant for non-state-owned enterprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Yingying & Wan, Dongqi & Zhang, Lei, 2024. "Green credit, supply chain transparency and corporate ESG performance: evidence from China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:59:y:2024:i:c:s1544612323011418
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2023.104769
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pan, Ting & Lin, Boqiang, 2025. "Research on the mechanism of improving the energy-saving effect of green credit policy: green washing behavior and financial supervision," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).
    2. Shang, Zhaoyan & Chen, Hanwen, 2025. "Supply chain transparency and corporate financial fraud," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    3. Zhang, Chuan & Wang, Yueyun, 2024. "Are ESG scores affected by the quality of non-financial disclosures?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 93(PA), pages 1431-1458.
    4. Yong Jiang & Fei Han, 2025. "The impact of management compliance attention and board faultlines strength on ESG performance: Evidence from Chinese listed companies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 20(8), pages 1-25, August.
    5. Xu, Ying & Chen, Xinya, 2025. "How does the social insurance law affect enterprises' business credit?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    6. Da Gao & Linfang Tan & Yue Chen, 2025. "Smarter is greener: can intelligent manufacturing improve enterprises’ ESG performance?," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, December.
    7. Liang, Yanzi & Le, Han & Lu, Zheng, 2025. "How does strict financial supervision affect corporate green credit: Empirical evidence from the new capital management regulation," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 86(PB).
    8. Lingwei Zhang & Hui Huang & Na Chen & Huangxin Chen, 2025. "Policy-Driven Supply Chain Digitalization and Corporate Sustainability: Evidence from China’s Innovation Pilot," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-28, September.
    9. Huang, Gan & Cheng, Juan & Zheng, Shengqi, 2025. "Do securities firms' shareholdings improve corporate ESG Performance? Evidence from China listed companies," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    10. Bu, Jun & Chang, Yanfeng & Fei, Tianlun & Li, Xueying, 2025. "It is a marathon, not a sprint: The impact of supply chain finance on firms’ short-term debt for long-term investments," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    11. Zhao, Xiaomeng & Chen, Yinna & Wang, Jiaming, 2025. "Greening through finance? Based on the dual perspective of external constraints and internal governance," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    12. Pengfei Ge & Yichao Liu & Chuxiong Tang & Rui Zhu, 2025. "Green bonds and corporate Environmental social and governance performance: Innovative approaches to identifying greenwashing in green bond markets," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 32(1), pages 1060-1078, January.
    13. Xu, Bin & Guo, Qin & Chen, Lingming, 2025. "The influence of supply chain digitalization on enterprise ESG performance: A quasi-natural experiment based on pilot policies for supply chain innovation and application," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 1058-1072.
    14. Wu, Jiamei & Guo, Chong, 2025. "The externalities of inspection supervision: Evidence from corporate ESG performance in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 1577-1595.
    15. Zhang, Yanan & Zhang, Xiaoyu, 2024. "Top management team functional diversity and ESG performance," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    16. Yujun Ji & Shuang Liang, 2025. "Manufacturing Agglomeration and Corporate Environmental, Social, and Governance Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-22, October.
    17. Qiao, Penghua & Xie, Yusha & Fung, Anna & Feng, Keyou & Fung, Hung-Gay, 2025. "Optimizing smart supply chain for enhanced corporate ESG performance," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    18. Hong Xu & Yukun Li & Weifen Lin & Hui Wang, 2024. "ESG and customer stability: a perspective based on external and internal supervision and reputation mechanisms," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, December.
    19. Huang, Yujie & Liu, Shucheng & Gan, Jiawu & Liu, Baoliu & Wu, Yuxi, 2024. "How does the construction of new generation of national AI innovative development pilot zones drive enterprise ESG development? Empirical evidence from China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    20. Magdalena Zioło & Iwona Bąk & Anna Spoz, 2025. "The Nexus Between Green Bonds, Green Credits, and the Energy Transition Toward Renewable Energy Sources: State of the Art," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-21, August.

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