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COVID-19 impact on multifractality of energy prices: Asymmetric multifractality analysis

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  • Khan, Khalid
  • Su, Chi-Wei
  • Khurshid, Adnan
  • Umar, Muhammad

Abstract

This article assesses the asymmetric multifractality of the energy prices in the different periods during the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) through asymmetric multifractality detrended fluctuation analysis. The higher (lower) multifractality shows a rapid rise (fall), which has different consequences for the energy prices. The findings explore strong multifractality in the downward movements for crude oil, heating oil, diesel, gasoline, propane and kerosene oil returns. The upside multifractality for coal and natural gas returns are bigger than the downside in both periods. Furthermore, the access asymmetry is more pronounced during the COVID-19, implying increased market inefficiency. The outcomes explore if energy prices are inefficient during the pandemic. A special attention is required in order to observe such unexpected fluctuations in the price dynamic and guidelines are vital. The level of efficiency can be improved by a greater transference in information while the government must play its role in regulations. Such aspects can increase stability and decrease the expected risks and price movements.

Suggested Citation

  • Khan, Khalid & Su, Chi-Wei & Khurshid, Adnan & Umar, Muhammad, 2022. "COVID-19 impact on multifractality of energy prices: Asymmetric multifractality analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:256:y:2022:i:c:s0360544222015109
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.124607
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    Cited by:

    1. Szczepan Figiel & Zbigniew Floriańczyk & Marek Wigier, 2023. "Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the World Energy and Food Commodity Prices: Implications for Global Economic Growth," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-14, March.
    2. Li, Tianyu & Yue, Xiao-Guang & Waheed, Humayun & Yıldırım, Bilal, 2023. "Can energy efficiency and natural resources foster economic growth? Evidence from BRICS countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    3. Bhatia, Madhur, 2023. "On the efficiency of the gold returns: An econometric exploration for India, USA and Brazil," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    4. Zhou, Shuai & Qian, Yudan & Farmanesh, Panteha, 2022. "The economic cost of environmental laws: Volatility transmission mechanism and remedies," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy prices; COVID-19; Asymmetric multifractality; Efficiency;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B17 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - International Trade and Finance
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • H12 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Crisis Management
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices

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