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Exploring the nexus between fiscal decentralization and energy poverty for China: Does country risk matter for energy poverty reduction?

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  • Xia, Wanjun
  • Murshed, Muntasir
  • Khan, Zeeshan
  • Chen, Zhenling
  • Ferraz, Diogo

Abstract

Interpreting energy poverty in respect of lack of accessibility, availability, and affordability of energy resources, this study aims to explore the macroeconomic determinants of multidimensional energy poverty in China over the 2005Q1-2019Q4 period. Three weighted and one unweighted energy poverty indices are constructed to measure the incidence of energy poverty in China using relevant energy-related indicators that capture the accessibility, availability, and affordability dimensions of energy poverty. The overall results indicate that a 1% rise in the degrees of fiscal decentralization and country risks aggravates the energy poverty situation in the long run by reducing the energy poverty indices at most by 0.05% and 0.03%, respectively. In contrast, positive shocks to the levels of economic growth, renewable energy share, and technological innovation by 1% are evidenced to be associated with declines in the energy poverty indices in the long run at most by 0.43%, 0.18%, and 0.06%, respectively. Besides, the marginal impacts of these variables are seen to be comparatively larger for the composite energy poverty indices that emphasize more on the accessibility dimension of energy poverty in China. Based on these findings, greening the fiscal decentralization policies, lowering country risks, promoting economic growth, stimulating higher renewable energy use, and financing technological innovation are recommended for mitigating the incidence of energy poverty in China. These policies are also expected to assist China in partially achieving the Sustainable Development Goals agenda of the United Nations and enable the nation to attain its 2060 carbon neutrality target.

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  • Xia, Wanjun & Murshed, Muntasir & Khan, Zeeshan & Chen, Zhenling & Ferraz, Diogo, 2022. "Exploring the nexus between fiscal decentralization and energy poverty for China: Does country risk matter for energy poverty reduction?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:255:y:2022:i:c:s036054422201444x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.124541
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    Cited by:

    1. Gu, Jiafeng, 2023. "Energy poverty and government subsidies in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
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    3. Alsagr, Naif, 2023. "How environmental policy stringency affects renewable energy investment? Implications for green investment horizons," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    4. Bai, Rongjun & Liu, Yan, 2023. "Natural resources as a source of financing energy poverty reduction? Resources extraction perspective," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    5. Wang, Xiong & Yang, Wanping & Ren, Xiaohang & Lu, Zudi, 2023. "Can financial inclusion affect energy poverty in China? Evidence from a spatial econometric analysis," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 255-269.
    6. Moteng, Ghislain & Raghutla, Chandrashekar & Njangang, Henri & Nembot, Luc Ndeffo, 2023. "International sanctions and energy poverty in target developing countries," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    7. Cheng, Hua & Taghizadeh-Hesary, Farhad, 2023. "How green finance can bridge the energy poverty gap: Policies to mitigate socioeconomic and environmental consequences," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    8. Chien, Fengsheng & Sadiq, Muhammad & Li, Li & Sharif, Arshian, 2023. "The role of sustainable energy utility, natural resource utilization and waste management in reducing energy poverty: Evidence from South Asian countries," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    9. Zhao, Congyu & Dong, Kangyin & Jiang, Hong-Dian & Wang, Kun & Dong, Xiucheng, 2023. "How does energy poverty eradication realize the path to carbon unlocking? The case of China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 121(C).
    10. Khan, Zeeshan & Haouas, Ilham & Trinh, Hai Hong & Badeeb, Ramez Abubakr & Zhang, Changyong, 2023. "Financial inclusion and energy poverty nexus in the era of globalization: Role of composite risk index and energy investment in emerging economies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 382-399.
    11. Kingsley I. Okere & Stephen K. Dimnwobi & Chukwunonso Ekesiobi & Favour C. Onuoha, 2023. "Turning the tide on energy poverty in sub-Saharan Africa: Does Public Debt Matter?," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 23/041, African Governance and Development Institute..
    12. Chen, Xia & Rahaman, Md Atikur & Murshed, Muntasir & Mahmood, Haider & Hossain, Md Afzal, 2023. "Causality analysis of the impacts of petroleum use, economic growth, and technological innovation on carbon emissions in Bangladesh," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    13. Kingsley I. Okere & Stephen K. Dimnwobi & Chukwunonso Ekesiobi & Favour C. Onuoha, 2023. "Turning the tide on energy poverty in sub-Saharan Africa: Does Public Debt Matter?," Working Papers 23/041, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    14. Xianghua Yuan & Muntasir Murshed & Samiha Khan, 2023. "Does the depth of the Financial Markets matter for establishing Green Growth? Assessing Financial sector’s potency in decoupling Economic Growth and Environmental Pollution," Evaluation Review, , vol. 47(6), pages 1135-1167, December.
    15. Okere, Kingsley Ikechukwu & Dimnwobi, Stephen Kelechi & Ekesiobi, Chukwunonso & Onuoha, Favour Chidinma, 2023. "Turning the tide on energy poverty in sub-Saharan Africa: Does public debt matter?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy poverty; Fiscal decentralization; Country risk; Sustainable development goals; Renewable energy; Technological innovation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being

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