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Assessing incentive policies for integrating centralized solar power generation in the Brazilian electric power system

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  • Malagueta, Diego
  • Szklo, Alexandre
  • Borba, Bruno Soares Moreira Cesar
  • Soria, Rafael
  • Aragão, Raymundo
  • Schaeffer, Roberto
  • Dutra, Ricardo

Abstract

This study assesses the impacts of promoting, through auctions, centralized solar power generation (concentrated solar power – CSP, and photovoltaic solar panels – PV) on the Brazilian power system. Four types of CSP plants with parabolic troughs were simulated at two sites, Bom Jesus da Lapa and Campo Grande, and PV plants were simulated at two other sites, Recife and Rio de Janeiro. The main parameters obtained for each plant were expanded to other suitable sites in the country (totaling 17.2GW in 2040), as inputs in an optimization model for evaluating the impacts of the introduction of centralized solar power on the expansion of the electricity grid up to 2040. This scenario would be about USD$ 185 billion more expensive than a business as usual scenario, where expansion solely relies on least-cost options. Hence, for the country to incentivize the expansion of centralized solar power, specific auctions for solar energy should be adopted, as well as complementary policies to promote investments in R&D and the use of hybrid systems based on solar and fuels in CSP plants.

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  • Malagueta, Diego & Szklo, Alexandre & Borba, Bruno Soares Moreira Cesar & Soria, Rafael & Aragão, Raymundo & Schaeffer, Roberto & Dutra, Ricardo, 2013. "Assessing incentive policies for integrating centralized solar power generation in the Brazilian electric power system," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 198-212.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:59:y:2013:i:c:p:198-212
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.03.029
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    9. Simsek, Yeliz & Mata-Torres, Carlos & Guzmán, Amador M. & Cardemil, Jose M. & Escobar, Rodrigo, 2018. "Sensitivity and effectiveness analysis of incentives for concentrated solar power projects in Chile," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 214-224.
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    12. R. Schaeffer & A. Köberle & H. L. Soest & C. Bertram & G. Luderer & K. Riahi & V. Krey & D. P. Vuuren & E. Kriegler & S. Fujimori & W. Chen & C. He & Z. Vrontisi & S. Vishwanathan & A. Garg & R. Mathu, 2020. "Comparing transformation pathways across major economies," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 162(4), pages 1787-1803, October.
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    15. Zhao, Zhen-Yu & Chen, Yu-Long & Thomson, John Douglas, 2017. "Levelized cost of energy modeling for concentrated solar power projects: A China study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 117-127.
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    17. Xiaoru Zhuang & Xinhai Xu & Wenrui Liu & Wenfu Xu, 2019. "LCOE Analysis of Tower Concentrating Solar Power Plants Using Different Molten-Salts for Thermal Energy Storage in China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-17, April.
    18. Gutiérrez-Alvarez, R. & Guerra, K. & Haro, P., 2023. "Market profitability of CSP-biomass hybrid power plants: Towards a firm supply of renewable energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 335(C).
    19. Ugochukwu Kenechi Elinwa & Mehrshad Radmehr & John Emmanuel Ogbeba, 2017. "Alternative Energy Solutions Using BIPV in Apartment Buildings of Developing Countries: A Case Study of North Cyprus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-14, August.
    20. Jhon A. Pab n Le n & Jos O. Garc a Mendoza & Sofia Orjuela Abril, 2020. "Overview of Policies for the Generation from Renewable Energy Focused in Central Tower Concentrating Solar Power," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(4), pages 545-552.
    21. Miranda, Raul F.C. & Szklo, Alexandre & Schaeffer, Roberto, 2015. "Technical-economic potential of PV systems on Brazilian rooftops," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 694-713.

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