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Aggregate and distributional effects of school closure mitigation policies: Public versus private education

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  • Mahler, Lukas
  • Yum, Minchul

Abstract

We use a human capital formation model to compare extending school time to private education subsidies in mitigating the adverse effects of school closures. The impact on inequality and mobility depends crucially on the substitutability between private and public inputs.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahler, Lukas & Yum, Minchul, 2024. "Aggregate and distributional effects of school closure mitigation policies: Public versus private education," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:235:y:2024:i:c:s0165176524000016
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2024.111517
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nicola Fuchs-Schündeln & Dirk Krueger & André Kurmann & Etienne Lalé & Alexander Ludwig & Irina Popova, 2023. "The Fiscal and Welfare Effects of Policy Responses to the Covid-19 School Closures," IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Monetary Fund, vol. 71(1), pages 35-98, March.
    2. Gerhard Glomm & Michael Kaganovich, 2003. "Distributional Effects of Public Education in an Economy with Public Pensions," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 44(3), pages 917-937, August.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    School closures; Inequality; Intergenerational mobility; Parental investments; Substitutability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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