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Warten auf Operationen - ein internationaler Vergleich

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  • Rigmar Osterkamp

Abstract

In etlichen europäischen und außereuropäischen Ländern ist es im Rahmen des öffentlichen Gesundheitswesens nicht möglich, eine nicht lebensnotwendige Operation ohne lange Wartezeiten durchführen zu lassen. In Deutschland und manchen anderen Industrieländern sind derartige Wartezeiten dagegen noch unbekannt. Der Artikel stellt zunächst das Ausmaß der Wartezeiten im internationalen Vergleich dar und untersucht deren Ursachen. Er kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass permanente und erhebliche Wartezeiten eine effektive, aber volkswirtschaftlich ineffiziente Methode der Einschränkung der Nachfrage nach Gesundheitsdienstleistungen sind. Bei einer Reform des Gesundheitswesens sollte man sich deshalb vorzugsweise des Lenkungsinstruments der Preise (differenzierte Zuzahlungen für im Prinzip alle Leistungen oder Zuzahlungen für einen Zusatzkatalog von Leistungen) bedienen.

Suggested Citation

  • Rigmar Osterkamp, 2002. "Warten auf Operationen - ein internationaler Vergleich," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 55(10), pages 14-21, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:55:y:2002:i:10:p:14-21
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hoel, Michael & Saether, Erik Magnus, 2003. "Public health care with waiting time: the role of supplementary private health care," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 22(4), pages 599-616, July.
    2. Rigmar Osterkamp, 2001. "Arbeitsausfall durch Krankheit - ein internationaler Vergleich," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 54(21), pages 18-23, October.
    3. Rigmar Osterkamp, 2001. "The German Health Care System in an International Comparison: Assessments and Reform Options," CESifo Forum, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 2(03), pages 56-63, February.
    4. Iversen, Tor, 1993. "A theory of hospital waiting lists," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 55-71, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rigmar Osterkamp, 2002. "Das deutsche Gesundheitswesen: Reformvorstellungen der politischen Parteien und der Gesundheitsökonomen," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 55(18), pages 21-29, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Öffentliche Dienstleistung; Vergleich;

    JEL classification:

    • J18 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Public Policy
    • O57 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Comparative Studies of Countries

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