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Hybrid States: Globalisation and the Politics of State Capacity

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  • Mark Robinson

Abstract

This article seeks to re‐conceptualise the notion of state capacity in order to develop a formulation that better approximates the realities of contemporary developing states. Four strands of argument are developed in the article. First, it identifies the critical factors shaping contemporary processes of state transformation, centred on analysing the significance of globalisation, democratisation, liberalisation and the new security agenda. Second, it interrogates the limitations of the dominant technocratic approach to state reform. Third, the article examines the limitations of approaches to state capacity building predicated on the ‘command‐hierarchy’ approach, contrasting this with the ‘influence‐network’ model centred on forms of engagement with multiple actors and institutions operating outside the boundaries of centralised, national states. Fourth, and in contrast to the influence‐network approach, the article advances the notion of a spectrum of hybrid state forms, each associated with differing types of capacity that relate to the structural characteristics of contemporary states that are changing in response to globalisation and other exogenous factors.

Suggested Citation

  • Mark Robinson, 2008. "Hybrid States: Globalisation and the Politics of State Capacity," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 56(3), pages 566-583, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:polstu:v:56:y:2008:i:3:p:566-583
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9248.2008.00751.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Strange,Susan, 1996. "The Retreat of the State," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521564298.
    2. Strange,Susan, 1996. "The Retreat of the State," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521564403.
    3. Majone, Giandomenico, 1997. "From the Positive to the Regulatory State: Causes and Consequences of Changes in the Mode of Governance," Journal of Public Policy, Cambridge University Press, vol. 17(2), pages 139-167, May.
    4. John Humphrey, 2006. "Prospects and Challenges for Growth and Poverty Reduction in Asia," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 24(s1), pages 29-49, August.
    5. Charles Polidano, 2001. "Why Civil Service Reforms Fail," Public Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(3), pages 345-361, September.
    6. Susan Willett, 2005. "New Barbarians at the Gate: Losing the liberal peace in Africa," Review of African Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(106), pages 569-594, December.
    7. Brian Levy & Sahr Kpundeh, 2004. "Building State Capacity in Africa : New Approaches, Emerging Lessons," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 14878, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cingolani L, 2013. "The State of State Capacity : a review of concepts, evidence and measures," MERIT Working Papers 2013-053, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    2. Jessica R. Hawkins, 2014. "Historicizing the state in development theory: Michael Mann’s model of social power," Progress in Development Studies, , vol. 14(3), pages 299-308, July.
    3. Boussalis, Constantine & Nelson, Hal T. & Swaminathan, Siddharth, 2012. "Towards comprehensive malaria planning: The effect of government capacity, health policy, and land use variables on malaria incidence in India," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 75(7), pages 1213-1221.

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