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Equity and fairness in the location of public facilities

Author

Listed:
  • Monica Anna Giovanniello
  • Simone Tonin

Abstract

We analyze the problem of fairly locating two facilities providing a public good in two spatial models: a city line and a network. Each facility is characterized not only by its location but also by its quality. We introduce new notions of envy‐freeness and fairness that can be applied to spatial settings. We show that the tax scheme adopted to finance the public good has a key role in determining the existence of a spatially fair configuration of facilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Monica Anna Giovanniello & Simone Tonin, 2024. "Equity and fairness in the location of public facilities," Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 95(4), pages 1095-1120, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:annpce:v:95:y:2024:i:4:p:1095-1120
    DOI: 10.1111/apce.12470
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cremer, Helmuth & De Kerchove, Anne-Marie & Thisse, Jacques-Francois, 1985. "An economic theory of public facilities in space," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 249-262, June.
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    8. Varian, Hal R., 1974. "Equity, envy, and efficiency," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 63-91, September.
    9. Schummer, James & Vohra, Rakesh V., 2002. "Strategy-proof Location on a Network," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 104(2), pages 405-428, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jorge Gonçalves & Carlos Gonçalves & Sérgio Barroso & Sílvia Spolaor & Liliana Calado & Sónia Vieira, 2024. "Designing a Framework to Support Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis for Sustainable Public Facility Location: Insights from Centro Hospitalar Oeste, Portugal," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-19, November.

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