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Fertility and Parental Labor Supply in Rural Northwestern China - Evidence From Twin Births

Author

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  • Qihui Chen

    (Beijing Food Safety Policy & Strategy Research Base, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China)

Abstract

This study exploits twin births to identify the effects of fertility on parental labor supply in rural northwestern China. Instrumental variable estimation suggests that having an additional child reduces mothers’ yearly labor supply by seven days and shifts their labor supply from wage work (a 10-day reduction) to farm work (a three-day increase). In contrast, paternal labor supply is unaffected by changes in fertility.

Suggested Citation

  • Qihui Chen, 2022. "Fertility and Parental Labor Supply in Rural Northwestern China - Evidence From Twin Births," Asian Economics Letters, Asia-Pacific Applied Economics Association, vol. 3(1), pages 1-8.
    • Handle: RePEc:ayb:jrnael:58
    DOI: 2022/06/16
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Angrist, Joshua D & Evans, William N, 1998. "Children and Their Parents' Labor Supply: Evidence from Exogenous Variation in Family Size," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 88(3), pages 450-477, June.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    fertility; labor supply; rural china;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population
    • P25 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics

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