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O Capital Humano Como Motor de Desenvolvimento Sustentado: Análise da Realidade Nacional e Regional de Portugal

Author

Listed:
  • Eduardo Duque

    (Professor auxiliar da Faculdade de Ciências Sociais da Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Membro Integrado do CECS-UMinho)

Abstract

O desenvolvimento das sociedades contemporâneas, promovido sobremaneira pela chamada sociedade do conhecimento, assenta os seus pilares sobre o desenvolvimento da tecnologia, a importância das redes de produção e difusão de conhecimento. Conceitos como os de inovação e criatividade humanas são a alavanca das novas dinâmicas criativas de desenvolvimento e desempenham um papel preponderante em todas as dimensões da vida, tanto social como económica. Neste estudo, parte-se do princípio de que o capital humano é determinante na construção, tanto nacional como regional, de uma sociedade melhor formada, mais inovadora e inteligente. Para medir o capital humano, recorremos às variáveis disponíveis no European Values Survey para o ano de 2008, quer contemplando os conceitos centrais de capital humano, quer outras dimensões que julgamos centrais neste processo. Os resultados revelam um valor de capital humano nacional que se situa entre o nível baixo e médio da escala, com diferenças regionais significativas. Mostram também relações significativas entre o capital humano e os valores que priorizam tanto a autorrealização e a participação como a determinação e independência e o compromisso participativo, condições essenciais para fomentar uma sociedade mais plural, mais justa e com menos desigualdades sociais.

Suggested Citation

  • Eduardo Duque, 2017. "O Capital Humano Como Motor de Desenvolvimento Sustentado: Análise da Realidade Nacional e Regional de Portugal," RPER, Associação Portuguesa para o Desenvolvimento Regional, issue 46, pages 5-23, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:apd:rper00:y:2017:i:46:id:476
    DOI: 10.59072/rper.vi46.476
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    References listed on IDEAS

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