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Agricultural Research Management and the Ex Ante Evaluation of Research Proposals : A Review

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  • Greig, I.D.

Abstract

A review of the ex ante evaluation of research proposals is structured in the wider context of research management. Five functions of research management are identified; initiation, evaluation, selection, implementation and control, and dissemination. After considering the relative weights given to these functions In the. literature, it is concluded that the past emphasis on selection should, for agricultural research, give way to more on evaluation. A review of the literature indicates that ex ante evaluation of research is feasible, whether using simple expected value or more costly and complex probabilistic models. The cost of evaluation should be balanced against investment in both the other research functions and the proposals themselves.

Suggested Citation

  • Greig, I.D., 1981. "Agricultural Research Management and the Ex Ante Evaluation of Research Proposals : A Review," Review of Marketing and Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 49(02), pages 1-22, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:remaae:12424
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.12424
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. R. Duncan & C. Tisdell, 1971. "Research and Technical Progress: The Returns to Producers," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 47(1), pages 124-129, March.
    2. John R. Moore, Jr. & Norman R. Baker, 1969. "Computational Analysis of Scoring Models for R and D Project Selection," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 16(4), pages 212-232, December.
    3. Duncan, R & Tisdell, Clem, 1971. "Research and Technical Progress: The Returns to Producers," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 47(117), pages 124-129, March.
    4. Conner, J. Richardson & McKee, Vernon C., 1974. "Florida'S System For Resource Allocation In Agricultural Research," 1974 Annual Meeting, August 18-21, College Station, Texas 284533, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    5. C. R. Shumway & R. J. McCracken, 1975. "Use of Scoring Models in Evaluating Research Programs," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 57(4), pages 714-718.
    6. Anderson, Jock R., 1972. "An Overview of Modelling in Agricultural Management," Review of Marketing and Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 40(03), pages 1-12, September.
    7. Willis L. Peterson, 1967. "Discussion: The PPB Approach to Research Evaluation," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 49(5), pages 1434-1436.
    8. William E. Souder, 1972. "A Scoring Methodology for Assessing the Suitability of Management Science Models," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 18(10), pages 526-543, June.
    9. de Veer, Jan, 1970. "The Economic Evaluation of Research in the Agricultural Sciences and of Extension Work," 1970 Conference, August 23-September 2, 1970, Minsk, U.S.S.R. 209829, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    10. William J. Abernathy & Richard S. Rosenbloom, 1969. "Parallel Strategies in Development Projects," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 15(10), pages 486-505, June.
    11. Anderson, Jock R., 1974. "Simulation: Methodology and Application in Agricultural Economics," Review of Marketing and Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 42(01), pages 1-53, March.
    12. Samuel H. Logan, 1964. "Evaluating Financial Support of Research Programs," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 46(1), pages 188-199.
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    14. C. Richard Shumway, 1973. "Allocation of Scarce Resources to Agricultural Research: Review of Methodology," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 55(4_Part_1), pages 557-566.
    15. Robert L. Winkler, 1968. "The Consensus of Subjective Probability Distributions," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 15(2), pages 61-75, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ryan, James G., 1984. "Efficiency And Equity Considerations In The Design Of Agricultural Technology In Developing Countries," Australian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 28(2-3), pages 1-27, August.
    2. Collins, D. & Poulter, David, 1990. "Estimation of Welfare Gains from the Parasite Control Program 'Wormkill'," 1990 Conference (34th), February 13-15, 1990, Brisbane, Australia 144925, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.

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