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A Profitability Analysis Of Dairy Feeding Systems In The Northeast

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  • Winsten, Jonathan R.
  • Parsons, Robert L.
  • Hanson, Gregory D.

Abstract

This study analyzes the use and profitability of three distinct feeding systems; confinement feeding, traditional grazing, and management-intensive grazing from a randomly selected sample of northeastern dairy farms. The confinement feeding farms were significantly larger and produced more milk per cow, while the farms using management-intensive grazing incurred the lowest production costs. Both confinement feeding and management-intensive grazing generated significantly higher rates of return to farm assets relative to farms using a mixed system. Multiple regression analysis confirms the critical importance of herd size, milk production per cow, debt level and veterinary expenses to farm profitability in all production systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Winsten, Jonathan R. & Parsons, Robert L. & Hanson, Gregory D., 2000. "A Profitability Analysis Of Dairy Feeding Systems In The Northeast," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, vol. 29(2), pages 1-9, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:arerjl:31299
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.31299
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. N/A, 1960. "Summary," National Institute Economic Review, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, vol. 10(1), pages 3-3, July.
    2. N/A, 1960. "Summary," National Institute Economic Review, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, vol. 7(1), pages 3-3, January.
    3. Casler, George L., 1989. "Managerial Factors That Affect New York Dairy Farm Profitability," 1989 Conference, January 7-10, Tucson, Arizona 260169, Regional Research Committe NC-181: Determinants of Farm Size and Structure.
    4. N/A, 1960. "Summary," National Institute Economic Review, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, vol. 8(1), pages 3-3, March.
    5. Haden, Kimberly L. & Johnson, Larry A., 1989. "Factors Which Contribute To The Financial Performance Of Selected Tennessee Dairies," Southern Journal of Agricultural Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 21(1), pages 1-8, July.
    6. N/A, 1960. "Summary," National Institute Economic Review, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, vol. 9(1), pages 3-3, May.
    7. Kauffman, Jonas B. III & Tauer, Loren W., 1986. "Successful Dairy Farm Management Strategies Indentified By Stochastic Dominance Analyses Of Farm Records," Northeastern Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association, vol. 15(2), pages 1-10, October.
    8. Ford, Stephen A. & Shonkwiler, J. S., 1994. "The Effect of Managerial Ability on Farm Financial Success," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 23(2), pages 150-157, October.
    9. Haden, Kimberly L. & Johnson, Larry A., 1989. "Factors Which Contribute to the Financial Performance of Selected Tennessee Dairies," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 21(1), pages 105-112, July.
    10. Casler, George L., 1989. "Managerial Factors That Affect New York Dairy Farm Profitability," Staff Papers 197569, Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jonathan Walsh & Robert Parsons & Qingbin Wang & David Conner, 2020. "What Makes an Organic Dairy Farm Profitable in the United States? Evidence from 10 Years of Farm Level Data in Vermont," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-13, January.
    2. Wang, Qiuyan, 2001. "A Technical Efficiency Analysis Of Pennsylvania Dairy Farms," 2001 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Chicago, IL 20662, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    3. Schorr, A. & Lips, M., 2018. "Influence of milk yield on profitability a quantile regression analysis," 2018 Conference, July 28-August 2, 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia 277000, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    4. Andréa Castelo Branco Brasileiro-Assing & Jini Kades & Paulo Antônio de Almeida Sinisgalli & Joshua Farley & Abdon Schmitt-Filho, 2022. "Performance Analysis of Dairy Farms Transitioning to Environmentally Friendly Grazing Practices: The Case Study of Santa Catarina, Brazil," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-18, February.
    5. Cortez-Arriola, José & Rossing, Walter A.H. & Massiotti, Ricardo D. Améndola & Scholberg, Johannes M.S. & Groot, Jeroen C.J. & Tittonell, Pablo, 2015. "Leverages for on-farm innovation from farm typologies? An illustration for family-based dairy farms in north-west Michoacán, Mexico," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 66-76.

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    Livestock Production/Industries;

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