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A Model of Primary and Secondary Waves in Investment Cycles

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Author Info
Guido Fioretti (University of Rome "La Sapienza" and University of Stuttgart)

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Abstract

Schumpeter maintained that oscillations of macroeconomic variables are only the "secondary wave" of business cycles, a reflex of more fundamental "primary waves" at the microeconomic level caused by the innovative activity of entrepreneurs. Uniting Schumpeter's concern for innovation with Keynes' concern for uncertainty and expectations formation, this article focuses on the behaviour of entrepreneurs confronting uncertainty caused by innovation. Entrepreneurs' behaviour is reconstructed by modelling the functioning of their cognitive processes when innovations appear. Recognition of the possibilities opened up by a successful innovation generates a state of optimism in the minds of single entrepreneurs, which eventually propagates to the whole economy triggering an investments upswing. likewise, unsuccessful innovations can trigger a downswing.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by EconWPA in its series Microeconomics with number 0207014.

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Length: 34 pages
Date of creation: 18 Aug 2002
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpmi:0207014

Note: Type of Document - PDF; pages: 34; figures: included. Author's home page is at
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Web page: http://129.3.20.41

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Related research
Keywords: Uncertainty; Innovation; Investments; Cognitive Processes;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
O30 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - General
E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Capital; Investment; Capacity
E27 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Forecasting and Simulation
E30 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)

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  25. repec:fth:coluec:625 is not listed on IDEAS
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