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Subjektive Daten in der empirischen Wirtschaftsforschung: Probleme und Perspektiven

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Author Info
Rainer Winkelmann () (Socioeconomic Institute, University of Zurich)

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Abstract

Preise, Einkommen, und Nachfrage – die zentralen zu erklaerenden Variablen in den Wirtschaftswissenschaften sind objektiv messbar. Daneben gibt es jedoch zwei nicht minder zentrale Groessen, Erwartungen und Praeferenzen, die sich einer direkten objektiven Messung entziehen. Es sind subjektive Variablen, also solche, die von persoenlichen Meinungen und Erfahrungen bestimmt sind. Allerdings bedeutet dies nicht, dass sie ueberhaupt nicht messbar waeren. Ganz im Gegenteil enthalten typische Haushaltsbefragungen eine ganze Reihe von subjektiven Fragen, die ueber verschiedene Aspekte von Erwartungs- und Praeferenzbildung informieren. Im folgenden werde ich darstellen, welche Arten von subjektiven Variablen bisher in der empirischen Wirtschaftsforschung betrachtet wurden. Dann werde ich auf Probleme bei der Interpretation von subjektiven Variablen eingehen. Und schliesslich werde ich die wesentlichen Aspekte der oekonometrischen Modellbildung besprechen und zwei neue Modelle vorstellen.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute in its series Working Papers with number 0207.

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Length: 22 pages
Date of creation: Jul 2002
Date of revision: Jul 2002
Handle: RePEc:soz:wpaper:0207

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Related research
Keywords: preferences; expectations; econometric modelling; subjective variables;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
C1 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: General
C8 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs

References listed on IDEAS
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Full references

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Harry Telser & Karolin Becker & Peter Zweifel, 2004. "Validity and Reliability of Willingness-to-Pay Estimates: Evidence from Two Overlapping Discrete-Choice Experiments," Working Papers 0412, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute, revised Mar 2008. [Downloadable!]
  2. Andreas Polk & Armin Schmutzler, 2003. "Lobbying against Environmental Regulation vs. Lobbying for Loopholes," Working Papers 0301, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute. [Downloadable!]
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  3. Stefan Buehler & Justus Haucap, 2003. "Strategic Outsourcing Revisited," Working Papers 0305, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute. [Downloadable!]
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  4. Michael Breuer, 2004. "Optimal Insurance Contracts without the Non-Negativity Constraint on Indemnities Revisited," Working Papers 0406, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute. [Downloadable!]
  5. Michael Breuer, 2003. "Multiple Losses, Ex-Ante Moral Hazard, and the Non-Optimality of the Standard Insurance Contract," Working Papers 0302, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute, revised Apr 2003. [Downloadable!]
  6. Michael Breuer, 2004. "Deductible or Co-Insurance: Which is the Better Insurance Contract under Adverse Selection?," Working Papers 0401, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute, revised Oct 2004. [Downloadable!]
  7. Stefan Buehler & Justus Haucap, 2003. "Mobile Number Portability," Working Papers 0303, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute, revised Jul 2003. [Downloadable!]
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  8. Hans Gersbach & Armin Schmutzler, 2004. "Globalization and General Worker Training," Working Papers 0403, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute. [Downloadable!]
  9. Stefan Buehler & Armin Schmutzler, 2003. "Asymmetric Vertical Integration," Working Papers 0306, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute, revised Nov 2004. [Downloadable!]
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  10. Stefan Buehler & Armin Schmutzler, 2005. "On The Role of Access Charges Under Network Competition," Working Papers 0501, University of Zurich, Socioeconomic Institute. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-12-1.


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