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Realized hedge ratio: Predictability and hedging performance

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  • Markopoulou, Chrysi E.
  • Skintzi, Vasiliki D.
  • Refenes, Apostolos-Paul N.

Abstract

This study explores the dynamic properties and predictability of the Realized Minimum Variance Hedge Ratio (RMVHR), constructed from five-minute spot and future returns of two stock indices and two exchange rates. A number of econometric models are employed to forecast directly the RMVHR and the out-of-sample performance is evaluated. Results from statistical measures suggest that the evolution of the realized hedge ratio series is predictable. In terms of risk reduction, we conclude that realized hedge ratio forecasts dominate conventional methods that use daily data while the benefit is pronounced when economic gains are considered. The superior performance of RMVHR methods holds across different asset classes but is more conspicuous in the case of stock indices. Finally, this study assesses the effect of sampling frequency and transaction costs.

Suggested Citation

  • Markopoulou, Chrysi E. & Skintzi, Vasiliki D. & Refenes, Apostolos-Paul N., 2016. "Realized hedge ratio: Predictability and hedging performance," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 121-133.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finana:v:45:y:2016:i:c:p:121-133
    DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2016.03.005
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    1. Consuela-Elena Popescu & Georgiana Vrinceanu & Alexandra Horobet & Lucian Belascu, 2020. "Managing Exchange Rate Risk with Derivatives: An Application of the Hedge Ratio," Business & Management Compass, University of Economics Varna, issue 3, pages 316-327.
    2. Huilian Huang & Tao Xiong, 2023. "A good hedge or safe haven? The hedging ability of China's commodity futures market under extreme market conditions," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(7), pages 968-1035, July.
    3. Qu, Hui & Wang, Tianyang & Zhang, Yi & Sun, Pengfei, 2019. "Dynamic hedging using the realized minimum-variance hedge ratio approach – Examination of the CSI 300 index futures," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    4. Kuang, Wei, 2022. "The economic value of high-frequency data in equity-oil hedge," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    5. Corbet, Shaen & Hou, Yang (Greg) & Hu, Yang & Oxley, Les, 2022. "The influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the hedging functionality of Chinese financial markets," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    6. Yu, Xing & Li, Yanyan & Gong, Xue & Zhang, Nan, 2022. "Evaluating the performance of futures hedging using factors-driven realized volatility," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).

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