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The impact of foreign direct investment on China's carbon emissions through energy intensity and emissions trading system

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  1. Yanli Ji & Jie Xue, 2022. "Decoupling Effect of County Carbon Emissions and Economic Growth in China: Empirical Evidence from Jiangsu Province," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-22, March.
  2. Stephen Taiwo Onifade & Mohammed Musah & Bright Akwasi Gyamfi & Divine Q. Agozie & Evans Opoku‐Mensah, 2025. "Quest for SDG‐13: The Aptness of Green Investments and Information and Communications Technology (ICT) to Emission Mitigation Among Central‐African States," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 33(3), pages 3303-3330, June.
  3. Ruoxuan Xia & Zhuoming Long & Licong Xing & Yousaf Ali Khan, 2023. "Achieving sustainable development through economic growth, energy consumption, and agricultural productivity in China," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(5), pages 3428-3442, October.
  4. Gen Li & Shihong Zeng & Tengfei Li & Qiao Peng & Muhammad Irfan, 2023. "Analysing the Effect of Energy Intensity on Carbon Emission Reduction in Beijing," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-19, January.
  5. Qingchun Guan & Tianya Meng & Chengyang Guan & Junwen Chen & Hui Li & Xu Zhou, 2024. "Multi-Scale Analysis of Carbon Emissions in Coastal Cities Based on Multi-Source Data: A Case Study of Qingdao, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, November.
  6. Guo, Yongqin & Deng, Jianghua & Liu, Xinyu, 2023. "None-linear nexus between natural resources dependency, foreign direct investment, and environmental sustainability in newly industrialized countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
  7. Abdulrasheed Zakari & Bahareh Oryani & Rafael Alvarado & Kadir Mumini, 2023. "Assessing the impact of green energy and finance on environmental performance in China and Japan," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(2), pages 1185-1199, April.
  8. Liao, Kaicheng & Liu, Juan, 2024. "Digital infrastructure empowerment and urban carbon emissions: Evidence from China," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 48(6).
  9. Acheampong, Alex O. & Said, Rabie, 2024. "Financial inclusion and the global net-zero emissions agenda: Does governance quality matter?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
  10. Chen, Lei & Jiang, Nana, 2025. "A path towards China's energy justice: Is government intervention absolutely necessary?," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 92-106.
  11. Wei Jiang & Xiaoyong Wu & Qili Yu & Mingming Leng, 2025. "How Does the Digital Economy Affect Carbon Emissions? Evidence from Panel Smooth Transition Regression Model," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 16(2), pages 9219-9245, June.
  12. Huijie Yan & Mateo Cordier & Takuro Uehara, 2024. "Future Projections of Global Plastic Pollution: Scenario Analyses and Policy Implications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-18, January.
  13. Gao, Jiaxuan & Wang, Yanling & Xie, Hongjun, 2025. "Service sector liberalization and firms’ carbon emission intensity reduction: Evidence from China," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
  14. Kailan Tian & Yu Zhang & Jing Meng & Zhuoying Zhang & Yuli Shan & Heran Zheng & Xiaowei Nie & Cuihong Yang, 2025. "Leveraging multinational enterprises to reduce the escalating regional carbon inequality in China," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-13, December.
  15. Ma, Guangcheng & Qin, Jiahong & Zhang, Yumeng, 2023. "Does the carbon emissions trading system reduce carbon emissions by promoting two-way FDI in developing countries? Evidence from Chinese listed companies and cities," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
  16. Che, Shuai & Wang, Jun, 2022. "Can environmental regulation solve the carbon curse of natural resource dependence: Evidence from China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
  17. Di Zhu & Yinghong Wang & Fenglin Zhang, 2022. "Energy Price Prediction Integrated with Singular Spectrum Analysis and Long Short-Term Memory Network against the Background of Carbon Neutrality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-20, October.
  18. Haider Mahmood & Maham Furqan & Muhammad Shahid Hassan & Soumen Rej, 2023. "The Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) Hypothesis in China: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-32, April.
  19. Siying Yang & Wenxuan Sun & Zhouyi Wu & Yang He, 2022. "Can the SO2 emission trading system promote urban emission reduction?," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(4), pages 963-974, June.
  20. Xuehui Yang & Jiaping Zhang & Lehua Bi & Yiming Jiang, 2023. "Does China’s Carbon Trading Pilot Policy Reduce Carbon Emissions? Empirical Analysis from 285 Cities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-24, March.
  21. Yang, Senmiao & Wang, Jianda & Dong, Kangyin & Jiang, Qingzhe, 2023. "A path towards China's energy justice: How does digital technology innovation bring about a just revolution?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(PA).
  22. Zhang, Qiufeng & Huang, Huan & Chen, Liang & Wang, Yushi, 2025. "How does green finance affect carbon emission intensity? The role of green technology innovation and internet development," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
  23. Qiang Wang & Xiaowei Wang & Rongrong Li & Xueting Jiang, 2024. "Reinvestigating the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) of carbon emissions and ecological footprint in 147 countries: a matter of trade protectionism," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, December.
  24. Fiza Shaheen & Muhammad Saeed Lodhi & Joanna Rosak-Szyrocka & Khalid Zaman & Usama Awan & Muhammad Asif & Waqas Ahmed & Maria Siddique, 2022. "Cleaner Technology and Natural Resource Management: An Environmental Sustainability Perspective from China," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 4(3), pages 1-23, June.
  25. Xu, Shuanglei & Deng, Youyi & Nepal, Rabindra & Jamasb, Tooraj, 2024. "Geopolitical Conflict and Risk and the EU Energy Trading: A Dynamic Evolutionary Networks Analysis," Working Papers 14-2024, Copenhagen Business School, Department of Economics.
  26. Yang Yu & Xin Jian & Haitao Wu, 2025. "Can financial innovation mitigate carbon dependency in China? An advanced quantile and machine learning analysis," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 58(4), pages 1-30, August.
  27. Tu, Bingqian & Chen, Ze & Dang, Jingqi, 2025. "The impact of foreign direct investment on innovation in China's forest products industry," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
  28. Qianxiao Zhang & Syed Asif Ali Naqvi & Syed Ale Raza Shah, 2021. "The Contribution of Outward Foreign Direct Investment, Human Well-Being, and Technology toward a Sustainable Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-29, October.
  29. Kassi, Diby Francois & Li, Yao, 2025. "Does green financing benefit the development of renewable energy capacities and environmental quality? Evidence from Chinese provinces," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
  30. Xinzhong Zou & Shiheng Yang & Ridwan Lanre Ibrahim & Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan, 2024. "Probing the environmental impacts of structural transition and demographic mobility in Africa: Does technological innovation matter?," Energy & Environment, , vol. 35(5), pages 2699-2725, August.
  31. Hunjra, Ahmed Imran & Bouri, Elie & Azam, Muhammad & Azam, Rauf I & Dai, Jiapeng, 2024. "Economic growth and environmental sustainability in developing economies," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(PA).
  32. Rongrong Li & Qiang Wang & Xueting Li, 2025. "Geopolitical risks and carbon emissions: the mediating effect of industrial structure upgrading," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-15, December.
  33. Zhao, Ziyi & Zhao, Yuhuan & Shi, Xunpeng & Zheng, Lu & Fan, Shunan & Zuo, Sumin, 2024. "Green innovation and carbon emission performance: The role of digital economy," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
  34. Luo, Haotian, 2025. "Does smart city construction exacerbate capital misallocation? Spatial spillovers, digital transformation, and robotics application," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 328-344.
  35. Fuzhong Chen & Guohai Jiang & Kangyin Dong, 2022. "How do FDI inflows curvilinearly affect carbon emissions? Threshold effects of energy service availability and cleanliness," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(4), pages 798-824, December.
  36. Jiang, Qichuan & Ma, Xuejiao & Wang, Yun, 2021. "How does the one belt one road initiative affect the green economic growth?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
  37. Zhang, Wei & Wang, Yaru & Fan, Fengchun, 2023. "How does coordinated development of two-way foreign direct investment affect natural resources Utilization?——Spatial analysis based on China's coal resource utilization efficiency," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
  38. Kai Wan & Xiaolin Yu & Kaiti Zou, 2024. "Assessing the Spatial Distribution of Carbon Emissions and Influencing Factors in the Yellow River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-20, November.
  39. Li, Yaya & Zhang, Yuru & Pan, An & Han, Minchun & Veglianti, Eleonora, 2022. "Carbon emission reduction effects of industrial robot applications: Heterogeneity characteristics and influencing mechanisms," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
  40. Umar, Muhammad & Mirza, Nawazish & Hasnaoui, Jamila Abaidi & Rochoń, Małgorzata Porada, 2022. "The nexus of carbon emissions, oil price volatility, and human capital efficiency," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
  41. Fan, Min & Lu, Zhixi & Zhou, Yun & Wang, Jian, 2024. "Threshold and spillovers effects of fintech on China's energy dependence on fossil fuel," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
  42. Wencong, Lu & Kasimov, Ikboljon & Saydaliev, Hayot Berk, 2023. "Foreign direct investment and renewable energy: Examining the environmental Kuznets curve in resource-rich transition economies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 301-310.
  43. Chen, Jianbao & Weng, Shimei & Tao, Weiliang & Song, Malin & Zhang, Linling, 2024. "Measuring carbon neutrality and exploring the threshold effects of its driving factors: Evidence from China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 373(C).
  44. Peiya Zhao & Yu Gao & Mao Wu & Xue Sun, 2026. "How artificial intelligence affects carbon intensity: heterogeneous and mediating analyses," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 28(1), pages 2301-2325, January.
  45. Michaela Vourvoulia & Athanasios Kampas, 2024. "Are democratic regime and the magnitude of the informal economy robust determinants of human impacts on the environment? An extreme bounds analysis," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(1), pages 611-629, March.
  46. Hong, Cencen & Liu, Nan & Zhang, Kai, 2024. "What are the best alternatives for sustainability? A rationalization theme for natural resource depletion and technical innovation," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
  47. Suleman Sarwar & Rida Waheed & Ghazala Aziz & Simona Andreea Apostu, 2022. "The Nexus of Energy, Green Economy, Blue Economy, and Carbon Neutrality Targets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-19, September.
  48. Erna Farina Mohamed & Azlina Abdullah & Amar Hisham Jaaffar, 2024. "Energy Efficiency in Developing Countries: A Systematic Review of Current Findings and Directions towards a Net Zero Economy," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 14(5), pages 495-508, September.
  49. Xia, Xiqiang & Chen, Jun & Wang, Wei & Wang, Haijie, 2024. "Impact of differentiated carbon taxes on remanufacturing mode selection," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
  50. Shiheng Xie & Jiaqi Ji & Yiran Zhang & Shuping Wang, 2025. "How Does Industrial Intelligence Enhance Green Total Factor Productivity in China? The Substitution Effect of Environmental Regulation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-31, September.
  51. Beatrice Chinyere Eneje & Chinazaekpere Nwani & Kingsley Ikechukwu Okere & Benedette Nneka Okezie & Ali Roseline Oko, 2025. "Finance and the environment: The eco‐impact of market‐ and institution‐driven development in Africa using land‐use‐adjusted metrics across sources of greenhouse gases," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 49(3), pages 2204-2224, August.
  52. Nan Nan & Gang He & Yasir Ahmed Solangi & Sharafat Ali, 2023. "Comparative Analysis of the Impact of Policy Uncertainty, Agricultural Output, and Renewable Energy on Environmental Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-17, May.
  53. Jinliang Wang & Yaolin Ruan & Chenggang Wang, 2024. "Foreign Direct Investment, Technology Innovation and Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-31, November.
  54. Parveen Kumar & Rajbeer Kaur & Magdalena Radulescu & Branimir Kalaš & Alina Hagiu, 2025. "Drivers of Environmental Sustainability, Economic Growth, and Inequality: A Study of Economic Complexity, FDI, and Human Development Role in BRICS+ Nations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-28, May.
  55. Yijiao Wang, 2022. "Driving Factors and Spatial Temporal Heterogeneity of Low-Carbon Coupling Coordination between the Logistics Industry and Manufacturing Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-23, October.
  56. Haonan Chen & Xiaoning Cui & Yu Shi & Zhi Li & Yali Liu, 2024. "Impact of Policy Intensity on Carbon Emission Reductions: Based on the Perspective of China’s Low-Carbon Policy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-20, September.
  57. Diby Francois Kassi & Yao Li & Thierry Yobouet Gnangoin & Siele Jean Tuo & Franck Edouard Gnahe & Ruqia Shaikh & Dang Yongjie, 2024. "Green credits, green securities, renewable energy, and environmental quality: a comparative analysis of sustainable development across Chinese provinces," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(10), pages 1-37, October.
  58. Zhou, Yasong & Li, Yuqing & Chen, Chen, 2024. "The key role of digital governance, natural resource depletion, and industrialization in social well-being: A case study of China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
  59. Yulan Lv & Yumeng Pang & Buhari Doğan, 2022. "The role of Chinese fiscal decentralization in the governance of carbon emissions: perspectives from spatial effects decomposition and its heterogeneity," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 68(3), pages 635-668, June.
  60. Jun Tang & Yueting Li & Yu Gao, 2024. "Spatial Effects of Energy System Digitization on Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-19, February.
  61. Tayyba Rashad & Khalid Zaman & Haroon ur Rashid Khan & Awais Rashid, 2022. "Evaluating the Economic and Environmental Repercussions of the Price Paradox in Natural Resource Commodities: Market Drivers and Potential Challenges for Sustainable Development," Commodities, MDPI, vol. 1(2), pages 1-25, November.
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  63. He, Xiaoping & Yu, Yuxuan & Jiang, Shuo, 2023. "City centrality, population density and energy efficiency," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
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  74. Abednego Osei, 2025. "Investing for a greener future: unpacking the dual impact of FDI on carbon emissions and the transformative role of renewable energy," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 5(1), pages 1-27, January.
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