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Technical Barriers to Trade Notifications and Dispute Settlement of the WTO

Author

Listed:
  • Mohammad Mahdi Ghodsi

    (Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw; Department of Economic Sciences of Catholic University of Milan)

  • Jan J. Michałek

    (Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw)

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to verify to which extent and in which circumstances the TBT notifications can serve as a system of early warning for future disputes in the areas of TBTs. During 1995-2011 there have been 45 requests for consultations under the Dispute Settlement (DS) Body of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in order to identify the violations in technical barriers to trade (TBT) agreement. The DS Body decisions regarding violations of TBT agreement are discussed in this paper. The WTO members, in order to increase transparency of trade policy, made efforts to compile data on notified TBTs. WTO provides a TBT dataset that covers Specific Trade Concerns (STC) raised by its members. This paper attempts to find the linkages between DS cases citing TBT agreement and the STC data. We analyze descriptively and econometrically, the relationship between raising TBT STCs and DS cases on TBT.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad Mahdi Ghodsi & Jan J. Michałek, 2014. "Technical Barriers to Trade Notifications and Dispute Settlement of the WTO," Working Papers 2014-22, Faculty of Economic Sciences, University of Warsaw.
    • Handle: RePEc:war:wpaper:2014-22
    as

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    File URL: http://www.wne.uw.edu.pl/inf/wyd/WP/WNE_WP139.pdf
    File Function: First version, 2014
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    4. Emma Aisbett & Lee M. Pearson, 2012. "Environmental and Health Protections, or New Protectionism? Determinants of SPS Notifications by WTO Members," Crawford School Research Papers 1213, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.
    5. Michael O. Moore & Maurizio Zanardi, 2011. "Trade Liberalization and Antidumping: Is There a Substitution Effect?," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 15(4), pages 601-619, November.
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    7. Petra M. Geraats, 2002. "Central Bank Transparency," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 112(483), pages 532-565, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ronen, Eyal & Dawar, Kamala, 2016. "How Necessary? A Comparison of Legal and Economic Assessments GATT Dispute Settlements under: Article XX(b), TBT 2.2 and SPS 5.6," MPRA Paper 83834, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Mahdi Ghodsi, 2015. "Distinguishing Between Genuine and Non-Genuine Reasons for Imposing Technical Barriers to Trade: A Proposal Based on Cost-Benefit Analysis," wiiw Working Papers 117, The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    trade policy; technical barriers to trade; WTO; dispute settlement;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F53 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations

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