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Decentralizability of efficient allocations with heterogenous forecasts

Author

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  • Shurojit Chatterji

    (Singapore Management University)

  • Atsushi Kajii

    (Kwansei Gakuin University)

Abstract

Do price forecasts of rational economic agents need to coincide in perfectly competitive complete markets in order for markets to allocate resources efficiently? To address this question, we define an efficient temporary equilibrium (ETE) within the framework of a two period economy. Although an ETE allocation is intertemporally efficient and is obtained by perfect competition, it can arise without the agents forecasts being coordinated on a perfect foresight price. We show that there is a one dimensional set of such Pareto efficient allocations for generic endowments.

Suggested Citation

  • Shurojit Chatterji & Atsushi Kajii, 2021. "Decentralizability of efficient allocations with heterogenous forecasts," Working Papers on Central Bank Communication 031, University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:upd:utmpwp:031
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    JEL classification:

    • D51 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Exchange and Production Economies
    • D53 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Financial Markets
    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis

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