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Irrelevance of private information in two-period economies with more goods than states of nature

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  • João Correia-da-Silva
  • Carlos Hervés-Beloso

Abstract

We introduce a two-period economy with asymmetric information about the state of nature that occurs in the second period. Each agent is endowed with an information structure that describes her (incomplete) ability to prove whether or not a state has occurred. We show that if the number of states of nature is not greater than the number of goods, then, generically, the equilibria of the associated full information economy are also equilibria of the asymmetric information economy. The information structures of the agents are, in that sense, irrelevant. Copyright Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2014

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  • João Correia-da-Silva & Carlos Hervés-Beloso, 2014. "Irrelevance of private information in two-period economies with more goods than states of nature," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 55(2), pages 439-455, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:joecth:v:55:y:2014:i:2:p:439-455
    DOI: 10.1007/s00199-013-0755-1
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    Cited by:

    1. João Correia-da-Silva, 2015. "Two-period economies with price-contingent deliveries," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 59(3), pages 509-525, August.
    2. Luciano I. Castro & Marialaura Pesce & Nicholas C. Yannelis, 2020. "A new approach to the rational expectations equilibrium: existence, optimality and incentive compatibility," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 1-61, March.
    3. He, Wei & Yannelis, Nicholas C., 2015. "Equilibrium theory under ambiguity," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 86-95.
    4. Sebastián Cea-Echenique & Carlos Hervés-Beloso & Juan Pablo Torres-Martínez, 2017. "Endogenous differential information," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 63(1), pages 51-72, January.
    5. Carlos Hervés-Beloso & Monica Patriche, 2014. "A Fixed-Point Theorem and Equilibria of Abstract Economies with Weakly Upper Semicontinuous Set-Valued Maps," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 163(3), pages 719-736, December.
    6. Aristotelis Boukouras & Kostas Koufopoulos, 2017. "Efficient allocations in economies with asymmetric information when the realized frequency of types is common knowledge," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 64(1), pages 75-98, June.
    7. De Castro, Luciano & Yannelis, Nicholas C., 2018. "Uncertainty, efficiency and incentive compatibility: Ambiguity solves the conflict between efficiency and incentive compatibility," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 678-707.
    8. Maria Gabriella Graziano & Maria Romaniello, 2016. "Stable sets of allocations and the provision of public goods," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 62(1), pages 15-42, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    General equilibrium; Asymmetric information; Private state-verification; Two-period economies; Generic existence of equilibrium; Generic efficiency; C62; C72; D51; D82;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
    • C72 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Noncooperative Games
    • D51 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Exchange and Production Economies
    • D82 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Asymmetric and Private Information; Mechanism Design

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