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Drivers of international shipments of hazardous waste: the role of policy and technology endowment

Author

Listed:
  • Giovanni Marin

    (University of Urbino 'Carlo Bo', Italy)

  • Francesco Nicolli

    (IRCrES-CNR, Milano, Italy; University of Ferrara, Italy)

  • Emy Zecca

    (University of Roma 'La Sapienza')

Abstract

Using a gravity model for trade, this work analyzes the factors influencing the patterns of international hazardous waste flows, relying on newly available data reported in the E-PRTR (European Pollutant Release and Transfer Registry) for EU-OECD countries over the period 2007 to 2014. Exploiting a consolidated empirical framework (Kellenberg, 2012), we test two empirical hypotheses: firstly, we explicitly assess if, according to the pollution heaven hypothesis (PHH), the relative levels of environmental policies across countries are an important determinant of hazardous waste trade, and secondly, we test if technological specialization, proxied here by a technology-specific patent stock, can be considered as a pull factor capable to influence the patterns of international trade of hazardous waste.

Suggested Citation

  • Giovanni Marin & Francesco Nicolli & Emy Zecca, 2017. "Drivers of international shipments of hazardous waste: the role of policy and technology endowment," SEEDS Working Papers 0117, SEEDS, Sustainability Environmental Economics and Dynamics Studies, revised Feb 2017.
    • Handle: RePEc:srt:wpaper:0117
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Marco Compagnoni & Marco Grazzi & Fabio Pieri & Chiara Tomasi, 2025. "Extended Producer Responsibility and Trade Flows in Waste: The Case of Batteries," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 88(1), pages 43-76, January.

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • F18 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Environment
    • F64 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Environment
    • O44 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Environment and Growth
    • Q27 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Issues in International Trade
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

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