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The Performance and Long-Run Characteristics of the Chinese IPO Market

Author

Listed:
  • Jing Chi

    (ICMA Centre, University of Reading)

  • Carol Padgett

    (ICMA Centre, University of Reading)

Abstract

We study the short-run and long-run performance of Chinese privatization initial public offerings (PIPOs), using data for 340 and 409 new issues on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges respectively, from 1 January 1996 through 31 December 1997. The average market-adjusted initial return is found to be 127.31%, and the initial returns on both stock exchanges are not significantly different from each other. The average market-adjusted buy and hold return over the three years after listing is 10.26%, which is significantly different from zero at the 1% level. We then use cross-sectional analysis to explain the long-run supernormal performance of Chinese PIPOs, and find that government ownership, the offering size and the feature of belonging to a high-tech industry are the main determinants of the long-run performance. In addition, firms that perform better in the long-run tend to make more Seasoned Equity Offerings (SEOs), and the underpricing of IPOs is negatively related to their long-run performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Jing Chi & Carol Padgett, 2002. "The Performance and Long-Run Characteristics of the Chinese IPO Market," ICMA Centre Discussion Papers in Finance icma-dp2002-09, Henley Business School, University of Reading, revised Apr 2002.
    • Handle: RePEc:rdg:icmadp:icma-dp2002-09
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    File URL: http://www.icmacentre.ac.uk/pdf/discussion/DP2002-09.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Lin, Z. Jun & Tian, Zhimin, 2012. "Accounting conservatism and IPO underpricing: China evidence," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 127-144.
    2. Yu, Ting & Tse, Y.K., 2006. "An empirical examination of IPO underpricing in the Chinese A-share market," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 363-382.
    3. Medhi Salehizadeh, 2005. "Venture Capital Investments In Emerging Economies: An Empirical Analysis," Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 10(03), pages 253-269.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    IPO; underpricing; long-run performance; government ownership; offering size; high tech industry; China;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • P21 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Planning, Coordination, and Reform

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