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A Review of the Nexus Between Energy consumption and Economic growth in the Brics countries

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  • Khobai, Hlalefang
  • Abel, Sanderson
  • Le Roux, Pierre

Abstract

The study investigates the long run relationship and causal relationship between energy consumption and economic growth in the Brics countries during the period 1990 – 2013. The Pedroni panel co-integration method is applied to analyse the co-integration relationship among the variables. The causality relationship among the variables is analysed using Pair-wise Granger-causality technique. The study’s results reveal that there is a long run relationship between economic growth, energy consumption, employment and trade openness in Brics countries. The research outcome further detected a unidirectional causality flowing from economic growth to energy consumption. This implies that the conservation policies that curb unnecessary loss in energy could be implemented in the Brics countries without adversely affecting economic growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Khobai, Hlalefang & Abel, Sanderson & Le Roux, Pierre, 2017. "A Review of the Nexus Between Energy consumption and Economic growth in the Brics countries," MPRA Paper 82462, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:82462
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    10. Hlalefang Khobai & Gift Mugano & Pierre Le Roux, 2017. "The Impact of Electricity Price on Economic Growth in South Africa," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 7(1), pages 108-116.
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    15. Hlalefang Khobai & Pierre Le Roux, 2017. "The Relationship between Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and Carbon Dioxide Emission: The Case of South Africa," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 7(3), pages 102-109.
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    Cited by:

    1. DRAMA Bedi Guy Herve, 2018. "Empirical Analysis and Forecast of Electricity Demand in West African Economic and Monetary Zone: Evidence from Panel ADRL Modelling," Asian Journal of Economic Modelling, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 6(3), pages 257-273, September.
    2. Zafar Ahmad Sultan & Tarek Tawfik Yousef Alkhateeb, 2019. "Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: The Evidence from India," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(5), pages 142-147.
    3. Akram, Rabia & Chen, Fuzhong & Khalid, Fahad & Huang, Guanhua & Irfan, Muhammad, 2021. "Heterogeneous effects of energy efficiency and renewable energy on economic growth of BRICS countries: A fixed effect panel quantile regression analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PB).
    4. Azam, Anam & Ateeq, Muhammad & Shafique, Muhammad & Rafiq, Muhammad & Yuan, Jiahai, 2023. "Primary energy consumption-growth nexus: The role of natural resources, quality of government, and fixed capital formation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    5. Lasbrey Anochiwa & Oguwuike Michael Enyoghasim & Kalu E. Uma & C. Paul Obidike & Iyke Uwazie Uwazie & Ikwor Okoroafor Ogbonnaya & O. Richard Ojike & Clara Kelechi Anyanwu, 2020. "Energy Consumption and Economic Growth Nexus in Nigeria: Evidence based on ARDL Bound Test Approach," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(6), pages 713-721.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy consumption; Economic growth; Causality; Brics countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q40 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - General
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • Q47 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy Forecasting
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy

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