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Um Modelo Econométrico da Conta Corrente do Governo no Brasil - 1951/95
[An Econometric Model of Brazil’s Government Current Account: 1951–1995]

Author

Listed:
  • Muriel Hernández, Beatriz

Abstract

Este trabalho faz parte do modelo econométrico da economia brasileira ora em desenvolvimento pelo Grupo de Análise e Modelagem Macroeconômica (Gamma) da Diretoria de Pesquisa do IPEA. Foram especificadas funções para as receitas e despesas correntes das administrações públicas brasileiras (que incluem os governos federal, estaduais e municipais) para o período 1951/95, considerando o Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) e a taxa de inflação como variáveis explicativas. O modelo foi estimado utilizando o Filtro de Kalman, a partir de uma representação espaço de estados, e supondo uma tendência estocástica, o coeficiente do produto fixo e o parâmetro da inflação variável no tempo. As elasticidades estimadas das receitas e despesas em relação ao produto ficaram próximas a 1 em todos os casos, e os valores dos coeficientes da inflação flutuaram em torno de zero, sendo geralmente negativos nos anos 70 e 80 e positivos nos períodos restantes.

Suggested Citation

  • Muriel Hernández, Beatriz, 1998. "Um Modelo Econométrico da Conta Corrente do Governo no Brasil - 1951/95 [An Econometric Model of Brazil’s Government Current Account: 1951–1995]," MPRA Paper 124453, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:124453
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chow, Gregory C., 1984. "Random and changing coefficient models," Handbook of Econometrics, in: Z. Griliches† & M. D. Intriligator (ed.), Handbook of Econometrics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 21, pages 1213-1245, Elsevier.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • H68 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt

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