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Taxation and the Size and Composition of the Capital Stock: An Asset Price Approach

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  • Lawrence H. Summers

Abstract

This paper develops an asset price approach to the analysis of capital taxation. The costs of adjusting capital stocks cause tax changes to have important impacts on the valuation of existing capital. The recapitalizations associated with tax reforms represent an important aspect of their incidence. These effects are studied within the context of an empirically calibrated general equilibrium model. The model extends previous work by explicitly treating the process of adjustment following tax reforms, treating in detail the relationship between tax rules and interest rates and examining the differential incidence effects of corporate tax reductions and investment incentives.

Suggested Citation

  • Lawrence H. Summers, 1985. "Taxation and the Size and Composition of the Capital Stock: An Asset Price Approach," NBER Working Papers 1709, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:1709
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Summers, Lawrence H, 1981. "Inflation, the Stock Market, and Owner-Occupied Housing," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 71(2), pages 429-434, May.
    2. Martin Feldstein, 1983. "Inflation and the Stock Market," NBER Chapters, in: Inflation, Tax Rules, and Capital Formation, pages 186-198, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Shoven, John B, 1976. "The Incidence and Efficiency Effects of Taxes on Income from Capital," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 84(6), pages 1261-1283, December.
    4. Shoven, John B & Whalley, John, 1984. "Applied General-Equilibrium Models of Taxation and International Trade: An Introduction and Survey," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 22(3), pages 1007-1051, September.
    5. Blanchard, Olivier J, 1985. "Debt, Deficits, and Finite Horizons," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 93(2), pages 223-247, April.
    6. Lucas, Robert Jr, 1976. "Econometric policy evaluation: A critique," Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 1(1), pages 19-46, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ruocco, Anna, 1995. "Savings and investment fiscal policies: A quantitative analysis for the Italian economy," Tübinger Diskussionsbeiträge 49, University of Tübingen, School of Business and Economics.
    2. Goulder, Lawrence H. & Summers, Lawrence H., 1989. "Tax policy, asset prices, and growth : A general equilibrium analysis," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 265-296, April.
    3. Zouhair Aït Benhamou, 2016. "Fluctuations in Emerging Economies: Regional and Global Factors," Research papers & Policy papers on Economic Trends and Policies 1601, Policy Center for the New South.
    4. Fullerton, Don & Henderson, Yolanda Kodrzycki, 1989. "The Marginal Excess Burden of Different Capital Tax Instruments," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 71(3), pages 435-442, August.
    5. Alain Gubian & François Guillaumat-Tailliet & Jacques Le Cacheux, 1986. "Fiscalité des entreprises et décision d'investissement. Eléments de comparaison internationale France, RFA, Etats-Unis," Revue de l'OFCE, Programme National Persée, vol. 16(1), pages 181-216.

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