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On Public Support for Working Parents in Russia

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  • Zhanna Kravchenko

Abstract

Families with children appear among both the “traditional” and “new” poor in Russia. On one hand, having one or more dependent household members has traditionally been recognised as an economic risk. On the other hand, working parents of young children are often among those “employed poor” which constitute one of the specific characteristics of the Russian poverty. Family policy is constituted by both selective and universal means of social provision. It is aimed at (1) poverty relief and (2) managing socioeconomic risks resulting from a role conflict related to individual’s duties as workers and caregivers. This study is aimed to explore the transformation of the structure of family policy provision from the early 1990s to early 2000s, expressed by changes in criteria for eligibility and levels of provision, as well as in effects on poverty levels among families with children. It will be focused on two elements of family policy – parental leave regulations and financial transfers.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhanna Kravchenko, 2008. "On Public Support for Working Parents in Russia," LIS Working papers 479, LIS Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg.
  • Handle: RePEc:lis:liswps:479
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Bruce Bradbury & Markus Jantti, 1999. "Child Poverty across Industrialized Nations," Papers iopeps99/70, Innocenti Occasional Papers, Economic Policy Series.
    4. Brown, R. L. & Prus, S. G., 2006. "Income Inequality over the Later-Life Course: a Comparative Analysis of Seven OECD Countries," Annals of Actuarial Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 1(2), pages 307-317, September.
    5. Robert L. Brown & Steven G. Prus, 2006. "Income Inequality over the Later-Life Course: A Comparative Analysis of Seven OECD Countries," Social and Economic Dimensions of an Aging Population Research Papers 154, McMaster University.
    6. Duvander, Ann-Zofie & Ferrarini, Tommy & Thalberg, Sara, 2005. "Swedish parental leave and gender equality - Achievements and reform challenges in a European perspective," Arbetsrapport 2005:11, Institute for Futures Studies.
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