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Higher Education Opportunity and the Choice of Vocational vs. Academic High School

Author

Listed:
  • Xing, Chunbing

    (Renmin University of China)

  • Sun, Yan

    (World Bank)

  • Luo, Chuliang

    (Renmin University of China)

Abstract

This research uses CHIP data of 2018 to examine the impact of higher education opportunities on the middle school graduates' choice between academic and vocational high schools. The findings indicate that a higher university quota at the provincial level increases the likelihood of middle school graduates choosing an academic high school, and the probability of choosing a vocational high school is negatively correlated with elite university opportunities in urban China. These results suggest that spatial differences in higher education opportunities significantly influence the type of human capital investment at the high school stage in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Xing, Chunbing & Sun, Yan & Luo, Chuliang, 2023. "Higher Education Opportunity and the Choice of Vocational vs. Academic High School," IZA Discussion Papers 16149, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp16149
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lu, Ming & Zhang, Xi, 2019. "Towards an intelligent country: China’s higher education expansion and rural children’s senior high school participation," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 43(2), pages 1-1.
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    5. Eric A. Hanushek & Guido Schwerdt & Ludger Woessmann & Lei Zhang, 2017. "General Education, Vocational Education, and Labor-Market Outcomes over the Lifecycle," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 52(1), pages 48-87.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development
    • I26 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Returns to Education
    • H75 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare

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