IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hdl/wpaper/2009.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Income poverty among children with a disability in Belgium: the interplay between parental employment, social background and targeted cash support

Author

Listed:
  • Julie Vinck

Abstract

Previous research has shown a clear link between childhood disability and child poverty. This is related to the fact that their parents (1) need to provide more care which impedes their employment participation, and (2) more often belong to disadvantaged social categories. However, the adverse relationship between childhood disability and child poverty can be cushioned by cash support systems. Hitherto, the literature lacks insight into how the receipt of different cash support systems is related to parental employment and social background, and what joint role these three factors play in understanding the poverty risk of these children. To fill this gap, a case study on Belgium is performed using unique and large-scale register data. The results show that disabled children have a lower income poverty risk than non-disabled children, even when parental employment and social background are taken into account. This can be explained by the targeted cash support disabled children receive. However, a substantial group of disabled children does not receive the benefit. Hence, more could be achieved if the non-take-up would be addressed, in particular among the most vulnerable children.

Suggested Citation

  • Julie Vinck, 2020. "Income poverty among children with a disability in Belgium: the interplay between parental employment, social background and targeted cash support," Working Papers 2009, Herman Deleeck Centre for Social Policy, University of Antwerp.
  • Handle: RePEc:hdl:wpaper:2009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://medialibrary.uantwerpen.be/files/57001/be698f1a-6b9d-4516-b4f8-d4ebeeba80c4.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Leonard, Helen & Petterson, Beverly & De Klerk, Nicholas & Zubrick, Stephen R. & Glasson, Emma & Sanders, Richard & Bower, Carol, 2005. "Association of sociodemographic characteristics of children with intellectual disability in Western Australia," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 60(7), pages 1499-1513, April.
    2. Malika Delobel-Ayoub & Virginie Ehlinger & Dana Klapouszczak & Thierry Maffre & Jean-Philippe Raynaud & Cyrille Delpierre & Catherine Arnaud, 2015. "Socioeconomic Disparities and Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders and Intellectual Disability," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(11), pages 1-13, November.
    3. Morris, Zachary A. & Zaidi, Asghar, 2020. "Estimating the extra costs of disability in European countries: Implications for poverty measurement and disability-related decommodification," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 103778, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    4. Chao Guo & Yanan Luo & Xiaoxue Tang & Ruoxi Ding & Xinming Song & Xiaoying Zheng, 2019. "Poverty and youth disability in China: Results from a large, nationwide, population-based survey," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(4), pages 1-12, April.
    5. Gornick, Janet C. & Jäntti, Markus, 2012. "Child poverty in cross-national perspective: Lessons from the Luxembourg Income Study," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 558-568.
    6. Durkin, M.S. & Maenner, M.J. & Baio, J. & Christensen, D. & Daniels, J. & Fitzgerald, R. & Imm, P. & Lee, L.-C. & Schieve, L.A. & Van Naarden Braun, K. & Wingate, M.S. & Yeargin-Allsopp, M., 2017. "Autism spectrum disorder among US children (2002-2010): Socioeconomic, racial, and ethnic disparities," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 107(11), pages 1818-1826.
    7. Daniel Mont & Nguyen Viet Cuong, 2011. "Disability and Poverty in Vietnam," The World Bank Economic Review, World Bank, vol. 25(2), pages 323-359.
    8. Wim Van Lancker & Natascha Van Mechelen, 2014. "Universalism under siege? Exploring the association between targeting, child benefits and child poverty across 26 countries," Working Papers 1401, Herman Deleeck Centre for Social Policy, University of Antwerp.
    9. Prashant Loyalka & Lan Liu & Gong Chen & Xiaoying Zheng, 2014. "The Cost of Disability in China," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 51(1), pages 97-118, February.
    10. Kiernan, Kathleen E. & Huerta, Maria Carmen, 2008. "Economic deprivation, maternal depression, parenting and children's cognitive and emotional development in early childhood," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 43720, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    11. Cantillon, Bea & Chzhen, Yekaterina & Handa, Sudhanshu & Nolan, Brian (ed.), 2017. "Children of Austerity: Impact of the Great Recession on Child Poverty in Rich Countries," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198797968.
    12. Lena Morgon Banks & Hannah Kuper & Sarah Polack, 2017. "Poverty and disability in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(12), pages 1-19, December.
    13. Michael Palmer & Jenny Williams & Barbara McPake, 2019. "Standard of Living and Disability in Cambodia," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(11), pages 2382-2402, November.
    14. Julie Vinck & Wim Van Lancker, 2020. "An Intersectional Approach towards Parental Employment in Families with a Child with a Disability: The Case of Belgium," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 34(2), pages 228-261, April.
    15. Julie Vinck & Jo Lebeer & Wim Van Lancker, 2018. "Non-take up of the supplemental child benefit for children with a disability in Belgium: a mixed-method approach," Working Papers 1806, Herman Deleeck Centre for Social Policy, University of Antwerp.
    16. Asghar Zaidi & Tania Burchardt, 2005. "Comparing Incomes When Needs Differ: Equivalization For The Extra Costs Of Disability In The U.K," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 51(1), pages 89-114, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Derek Asuman & Charles Godfred Ackah & Frank Agyire-Tettey, 2021. "Disability and Household Welfare in Ghana: Costs and Correlates," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 42(4), pages 633-649, December.
    2. Michael Palmer & Jenny Williams & Barbara McPake, 2019. "Standard of Living and Disability in Cambodia," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(11), pages 2382-2402, November.
    3. Takasaki, Yoshito, 2020. "Impacts of disability on poverty: Quasi-experimental evidence from landmine amputees in Cambodia," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 85-107.
    4. Egemen İpek, 2020. "The Costs of Disability in Turkey," Journal of Family and Economic Issues, Springer, vol. 41(2), pages 229-237, June.
    5. Michael Palmer & Nora Groce & Daniel Mont & Oanh Hong Nguyen & Sophie Mitra, 2015. "The Economic Lives of People with Disabilities in Vietnam," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(7), pages 1-16, July.
    6. Edward Martey, 2022. "Blessing or Burden: The Elderly and Household Welfare in Ghana," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 162(2), pages 803-827, July.
    7. Ullmann, Heidi & Atuesta, Bernardo & Rubio García, Mónica & Cecchini, Simone, 2021. "Non-contributory cash transfers: An instrument to promote the rights and well-being of children with disabilities in Latin America and the Caribbean," Documentos de Proyectos 46747, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    8. Daniel Mont & Zachary Morris & Mercoledi Nasiir & Nanette Goodman, 2022. "Estimating Households’ Expenditures on Disability in Africa: The Uses and Limitations of the Standard of Living Method," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-17, December.
    9. Mont, Daniel & Nguyen, Cuong, 2013. "Does Parental Disability Matter to Child Education? Evidence from Vietnam," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 88-107.
    10. Mari, Gabriele & Keizer, Renske, 2020. "Families of Austerity: Welfare Cuts and Family Stress in Britain," SocArXiv vdej8, Center for Open Science.
    11. Daniel Mont & Lena Morgon Banks & Ludovico Carraro & Alex Cote & Jill Hanass-Hancock & Sophie Mitra & Zachary Morris & Mercoledi Nasiir & Monica Pinilla-Roncancio, 2023. "Methods for Estimating the Impact of Disability Costs for Designing Inclusive Policies," Disabilities, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-11, November.
    12. Prashant Loyalka & Lan Liu & Gong Chen & Xiaoying Zheng, 2014. "The Cost of Disability in China," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 51(1), pages 97-118, February.
    13. Roddy, Áine, 2022. "Income and conversion handicaps: estimating the impact of child chronic illness/disability on family income and the extra cost of child chronic illness/child disability in Ireland using a standard of ," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 111833, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    14. Morris, Zachary A. & Zaidi, Asghar, 2020. "Estimating the extra costs of disability in European countries: Implications for poverty measurement and disability-related decommodification," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 103778, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    15. Daniel Mont & Cuong Nguyen, 2018. "Spatial Variation in the Poverty Gap Between People With and Without Disabilities: Evidence from Vietnam," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 137(2), pages 745-763, June.
    16. Daniel, Mont & Nguyen, Cuong, 2013. "Spatial Variation in the Disability-Poverty Correlation: Evidence from Vietnam," MPRA Paper 48659, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Pierre DeBeaudrap & Charles Mouté & Estelle Pasquier & Muriel Mac-Seing & Pulchérie U. Mukangwije & Gervais Beninguisse, 2019. "Disability and Access to Sexual and Reproductive Health Services in Cameroon: A Mediation Analysis of the Role of Socioeconomic Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, February.
    18. Áine Roddy, 2022. "Income and conversion handicaps: estimating the impact of child chronic illness/disability on family income and the extra cost of child chronic illness/child disability in Ireland using a standard of ," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 23(3), pages 467-483, April.
    19. Lena Morgon Banks & Shaffa Hameed & Sofoora Kawsar Usman & Hannah Kuper, 2020. "No One Left Behind? Comparing Poverty and Deprivation between People with and without Disabilities in the Maldives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-13, March.
    20. Mitra, Sophie & Posarac, Aleksandra & Vick, Brandon, 2013. "Disability and Poverty in Developing Countries: A Multidimensional Study," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 1-18.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hdl:wpaper:2009. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Santiago Burone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/csbuabe.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.