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Scientists’ engagement in knowledge transfer and exchange: individual factors, variety of mechanisms and users

Author

Listed:
  • Elena Castro-Martinez
  • Óscar Llopis

    (Rennes SB - Rennes School of Business)

  • Mabel Sánchez Barrioluengo
  • Julia Olmos-Peñuela

Abstract

This article aims to provide a deeper understanding of the individual factors behind scientists' involvement in a wide variety of knowledge transfer and exchange (KTE) activities. By doing so, the article addresses three major shortcomings in the literature. First, this article considers scientists' involvement in both formal and informal KTE activities. Secondly, the study focuses not only on KTE activities with the private sector, but also with other types of agents. Thirdly, the article adopts an individual approach to distinguish between three types of KTE predictors: individual capacities, training and career trajectories, and motivations. Overall, the results of the regression model applied to a sample of 1,295 researchers active in the largest public research organization in Spain (CSIC) suggest that, while some individual features are connected to some KTE activities, other individual predictors (e.g. multitasking and interdisciplinarity) are more evenly associated to a variety of KTE mechanisms and users. Based on those findings, the article offers policy recommendations to craft more accurate policies to encourage scientists' KTE engagement.

Suggested Citation

  • Elena Castro-Martinez & Óscar Llopis & Mabel Sánchez Barrioluengo & Julia Olmos-Peñuela, 2018. "Scientists’ engagement in knowledge transfer and exchange: individual factors, variety of mechanisms and users," Post-Print hal-02062208, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02062208
    DOI: 10.1093/scipol/scy020/4925383
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    Cited by:

    1. Huegel, Matthias, 2024. "University scientists’ multiple goals achievement: Social capital and its impact on research performance and research commercialization," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    2. Püttmann, Vitus & Thomsen, Stephan L., 2025. "The microfoundations of academics’ engagement with society," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    3. Roncancio-Marin, Jason & Dentchev, Nikolay & Guerrero, Maribel & Díaz-González, Abel & Crispeels, Thomas, 2022. "University-Industry joint undertakings with high societal impact: A micro-processes approach," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    4. Pohlmann, Jaime Roberto & Ribeiro, Jose Luis Duarte & ten Caten, Carla Schwengber & da Rosa Pojo Santos, Sabrina, 2024. "A micro and meso analysis of the role of principal investigators in entrepreneurial university ecosystems," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    5. Giovanni Abramo & Ciriaco Andrea D’Angelo, 2022. "Drivers of academic engagement in public–private research collaboration: an empirical study," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, vol. 47(6), pages 1861-1884, December.

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