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Young Politicians and Long-Term Policy

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  • Ricardo Dahis
  • Ivan de las Heras
  • Santiago Saavedra

Abstract

Policies often have costs today but benefits far into the future, especially climate change and environmental policies. A critical dimension in this trade-off is politicians’ age, which impacts their life expectancy, career concerns, and what education they receive. We study this trade-off in the case of Brazilian mayors and environmental outcomes, using close elections. We find that when a young politician is elected, there is a reduction in deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions without significant effects on municipal GDP. Our study of mechanisms suggests young mayors matter because they belong to a new cohort, not because of age per se.

Suggested Citation

  • Ricardo Dahis & Ivan de las Heras & Santiago Saavedra, 2023. "Young Politicians and Long-Term Policy," Documentos de Trabajo 20694, Universidad del Rosario.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000092:020694
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Deforestation; Age;

    JEL classification:

    • P18 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - Energy; Environment
    • Q23 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Forestry
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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