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A Taxonomy of the Relevant Actors in the European Energy Transition

Author

Listed:
  • Till Fladung
  • Julia Hoffmann
  • Mathias Mier
  • Mustafa Ispa

Abstract

The European energy market is comprised of a diverse range of actors, each with distinct roles and objectives. This paper proposes a taxonomy that categorizes these actors into five groups: governance, grid and transport, supply, demand, and investors. Utilizing extant literature, we identify salient characteristics and distinctions within these groups through analyzing their interconnections and interactions. By systematically mapping energy flows and investment patterns, we present a structured overview of the market’s evolving landscape and its implications for the energy transition, particularly concerning the debate on the necessity of capacity mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Till Fladung & Julia Hoffmann & Mathias Mier & Mustafa Ispa, 2025. "A Taxonomy of the Relevant Actors in the European Energy Transition," ifo Working Paper Series 417, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich.
  • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifowps:_417
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    File URL: https://www.ifo.de/DocDL/WP-2025-417_Flading%20etal_Taxonomy.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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