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Public information and stablecoin runs

Author

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  • Rashad Ahmed
  • Iñaki Aldasoro
  • Chanelle Duley

Abstract

We show that the informational quality of stablecoin (SC) issuers' reserve assets affects the type of coordination game being played among SC holders and its equilibria. When the volatility of reserve assets is unknown, par convertibility is resilient to small shocks but fails with large negative public shocks to reserve asset values, even if they are initially high. Public information disclosure increases (reduces) run risk for sufficiently low (high) holders' priors about reserve quality. Transparency and quality of reserve assets have distinct effects on issuer failure risk. Our results point to a trade-off between peg stability and issuer fragility.

Suggested Citation

  • Rashad Ahmed & Iñaki Aldasoro & Chanelle Duley, 2024. "Public information and stablecoin runs," BIS Working Papers 1164, Bank for International Settlements.
    • Handle: RePEc:bis:biswps:1164
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Toni Ahnert & Ali Kakhbod, 2017. "Information Choice and Amplification of Financial Crises," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 30(6), pages 2130-2178.
    3. George-Marios Angeletos & Christian Hellwig & Alessandro Pavan, 2007. "Dynamic Global Games of Regime Change: Learning, Multiplicity, and the Timing of Attacks," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 75(3), pages 711-756, May.
    4. George-Marios Angeletos & Christian Hellwig & Alessandro Pavan, 2006. "Signaling in a Global Game: Coordination and Policy Traps," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 114(3), pages 452-484, June.
    5. Iñaki Aldasoro & Perry Mehrling & Daniel H. Neilson, . "On par: a money view of stablecoins," Journal of Financial Market Infrastructures, Journal of Financial Market Infrastructures.
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    Cited by:

    1. Aldasoro, Iñaki & Cornelli, Giulio & Ferrari Minesso, Massimo & Gambacorta, Leonardo & Habib, Maurizio Michael, 2025. "Stablecoins, money market funds and monetary policy," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    2. Walter Hernandez Cruz & Jiahua Xu & Paolo Tasca & Carlo Campajola, 2024. "No Questions Asked: Effects of Transparency on Stablecoin Liquidity During the Collapse of Silicon Valley Bank," Papers 2407.11716, arXiv.org.
    3. Brian Zhu, 2024. "Stablecoin Runs and Disclosure Policy in the Presence of Large Sales," Papers 2408.07227, arXiv.org.
    4. Matteo Aquilina & Giulio Cornelli & Jon Frost & Leonardo Gambacorta, 2025. "Cryptocurrencies and decentralised finance: functions and financial stability implications," BIS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 156, June.
    5. John E. Marthinsen & Steven R. Gordon, 2024. "Synthetic Central Bank Digital Currencies and Systemic Liquidity Risks," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-17, February.
    6. Dionysopoulos, Lambis & Urquhart, Andrew, 2024. "10 years of stablecoins: Their impact, what we know, and future research directions," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 244(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • D84 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Expectations; Speculations
    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General

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